| As an important undertaking unit of graduate training in Heilongjiang Province,local universities in Heilongjiang Province play an important role in graduate training and education in Heilongjiang Province,but the problem of poor graduate training efficiency of local universities in Heilongjiang Province is very prominent.Through relevant investigation and analysis,we can learn that the problems of graduate students in Heilongjiang Province are mainly homogeneous target,lack of training process link,lack of maintenance and training guarantee mechanism,and further analyze the root causes of these problems are the lack of ecological cultivation,the outdated training system,the depth of integration and the construction of related training guarantee mechanism.These problems lead to the low ecological operation of local college graduate training in Heilongjiang Province and affect the expected effect of graduate training.It is urgent to solve the practical training problems to better improve the quality of graduate training.Education ecology is rooted in the two basic disciplines of ecology and education.It has broad application and research prospects in focusing on the current situation of higher education and solving educational problems targeted.By applying the relevant theoretical knowledge of educational ecology,Combined with the comprehensive quality management theory,Analyon the training ecology of graduate students in Heilongjiang Province,After fully learning from the successful experience of domestic and foreign applied education ecology in improving the quality of graduate training,Ecological optimization of local graduate students in Heilongjiang Province:First,Reasonable establishment of the graduate student training orientation,Clarify the ecological positioning of graduate training from the macro,middle view and micro perspectives;Second,Comprehensive and advanced graduate student training process,Put forward four measures to improve the matching accuracy of enrollment,strengthen the preparation for training,strengthen the actual training process,and explore the multiple training and output assessment;Third,Maintaining the ecological balance of graduate student training,Further optimize the training environment,Promote group coordination and strengthen ecological integration;Fourth,Strengthen the mechanism construction to consolidate and cultivate the achievements,Consolidate the ecological achievements of graduate students through the construction of dynamic operation mechanism,cultural infiltration mechanism construction,interest distribution mechanism construction and evaluation and early warning mechanism construction.Through the above four measures,effectively optimize the ecological training effect of local college graduate students in Heilongjiang Province,and enhance the quality of local college graduate students in Heilongjiang Province. |