The Social Work Intervenes The Aged People In The Nursing Home To Adapt To The Environment

With the development trend of China’s aging population,the problem of providing for the aged has become an important issue of great concern to the society.The improvement of the elderberry’s adaptation to the environment in X nursing home affects the elderberry’s happiness in their old age and the maintenance of the family system,which is conducive to social harmony and stability.A series of problems of the elderly from home-based care to social institutions care are worthy of the attention of the majority of the people.It is a major life event for the elderly to enter the nursing home.They will face new challenges and need to adapt to the new living environment.It has been considered that the elderly adapt to the environment in the collective life of pension institutions is a long changing process over time.The longer the elderly live,the better they adapt to the environment.The available social support,the environment of the nursing home,and other important factors that affect the elderly to adapt to the environment in X nursing home.First of all,this paper uses the methods of literature research,interview and participation observation to interview and investigate the elderly in X homes for the aged in halal banner,mainly aiming at the "three no" elderly(no labor ability,no economic source,no support)as the research object.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the main current situation and causes of the elderberry’s adaptation to the environment in X nursing home.The elderly adapt to the environment mainly in the living conditions,the emotional and spiritual comfort of the elderly,the living conditions,the overall environment and other aspects,and combined with the elderly themselves,family,management,society,group level to analyze the causes of the environment.Secondly,based on the social work intervention method,ecosystem theory,social support theory and advantage perspective theory,it is concluded that the intervention method of group work and the concept of self-help group work mode have professional advantages in solving the problem of the elderly adapting to the environment.In the next part of the group activities,the performance of team members in the activities,the status of participating in the activities to complete the goal and the status of working as different roles are summarized.Through effective analysis,it is concluded that the intervention of social work can promote the elderly to expand communication,enhance identity,self-worth,integrate into the collective life and so on,which has a certain degree of effect on the elderly to adapt to the environment.Finally,it is a long adaptation process for the elderly to live in a nursing home.Dealing with the connection with others,balancing autonomy and dependence on others,coping with loss and facing uncertainty in the future are important themes.The past life experience and personality characteristics of the elderly are one of the important factors influencing their adaptation to the environment.Through the development of different themes of group work,we can help the elderly to improve their communication,On the basis of this,we can explore the solutions for the elderly to adapt to the environment in X nursing home.Through the exploration of the environment for the elderly in X nursing home,we can provide reference for the elderly to adapt to the environment,and at the same time,we can understand the environment In order to solve the problems in the development process of X nursing home,we should make continuous improvement.The elderly live a happy,comfortable and full old age in the living environment of X nursing home.