A Study On The Influence Of Elementary School With Basketball Traditional Project On Primary School Students' Physical Health Test Indicators In Wuhou District, Chengdu

Objective: As pupils are at the key stage of their growth,developing rich and effective sports events in primary school plays an important role in making the pupils grow up healthily.As a whole body sport,basketball has an outstanding value in promoting healthy and harmonious development of the adolescents' mind and body.This paper takes the influence of basketball on the physical health as the departure to understand the concrete influence of basketball on the development of pupils' body and clarify the significance of learning playing basketball for making the figure better and improving the physical function and quality.Methods: Referring to the three primary schools which do well in developing campus basketball,three primary schools which develop other sports events and three primary schools which don't develop any sport event in 2020 in Wuhou Distract,Chengdu,this paper takes the National Student Physical Health Standard(Revised in 2014)as the test tool.Regarding the students from schools that carry out different sports events as the objects of study,this paper adapts many research methods including literature summary,expert interview,questionnaire survey,mathematical statistics and so on.It designs a study plan,sorts out the related literature and analyzes all the related data of the physical health test.Concerning mathematical statistics,this paper selects students from nine schools in three categories at random,and divide them into three segments of low,middle and high grades.After the sample size is calculated according to the objective,a random selection of 300 girls and 300 boys is conducted.The students are selected from every category of schools and every segment of students.In total,there are nine study groups and each group consists of 600 students.Based on the content and result of the physical health test,primary outcome measures and secondary outcome measures are set.As for the students in segments of low,middle and high grades,the statistical method is used to reveal the differences of the related physical health test indexes between different study groups.Research results:the aggregate score of primary schools that do well in developing campus basketball is higher than the other two categories of school;as for the indexes of improving the shape and function,primary schools that do well in developing campus basketball perform better in height and weight index,but shows no marked difference in vision and vital capacity compared with primary schools which develop other sports events;as for the scores of physical quality,primary schools that do well in developing campus basketball perform better in one-minute rope skipping and one-minute sit-up and have a certain advantage in 50-meter running,but shows no marked difference in sit and reach and 50×8 shuttle run compared with primary schools which develop other sports events.Conclusions: the physical health test achievements of students from primary schools that do well in developing campus basketball are better than that of students from the primary schools that develop other sports events and primary schools that don't develop any sport event.