| With the continuous development and change of emerging information technologies such as big data,cloud computing and artificial intelligence,the deep integration and innovation of higher education and information technology have ushered in unprecedented strategic opportunities.At the same time,college aesthetic education,which undertakes the important mission of cultivating and improving the aesthetic and humanistic cultivation of college students,should also take the fast track of mobile Internet to carry out the overall comprehensive reform and innovation of online aesthetic education.In 2019 the Ministry of Education promulgated the opinions about strengthen conscientiously the work of the new era of college aesthetic education",the requirement to establish and perfect a set for the college aesthetic education mechanism,to improve the teaching quality of popular art education,as well as college aesthetic education and the combination of interdisciplinary teaching,aesthetic education should be strengthened and the depth of the education resource integration,such as the Internet,the planning and construction of a batch of high quality aesthetic education for class;In the Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improving School Aesthetic Education in the New Era released by the General Office of the CPC Central Committee in 2020,it is proposed again that the concept of discipline integration should be established,and the rich aesthetic education resources contained in various disciplines should be fully explored,so as to enhance the comprehensiveness of aesthetic education courses.From the actual situation,various universities have positive response national policy,move more quickly to carry out aesthetic education work,the Internet has opened some of aesthetic education in network courses,but mostly to public art online courses online courses equivalent to aesthetic education,the majority with all kinds of appreciation course,reflects the aesthetic education work and build a physique and all-around development of the education system is not appropriate to the problem.The comprehensive development of morality,intelligence,body,beauty and labor is the educational policy formulated by our party and government,and it is also the five major themes that colleges and universities of any type should carry out general education for all students while conducting professional education.In Europe and the United States,the general education of many famous universities is deeply influenced by the liberal arts education of ancient Greece,and they all have the tradition of offering aesthetic education courses under the philosophical framework of "truth,goodness and beauty".However,there are still many differences in the courses of aesthetic education in colleges and universities between China and the United States,which are concerned about beauty or aesthetic education.If higher education through the teaching and learning of profound knowledge"training" senior specialized talents "education,aesthetics education courses is to use advanced professional knowledge of aesthetic content of aesthetic and improve students' humanities cultivated manners,promote students' all-round development,professional development and creative development of the runway,so college aesthetic education online courses,even with modern methods of informatization,network,intelligent depth fusion course form,is the most convenient for college students and the public,the audience the most open" aesthetic and humanistic literacy "for the development of the runway.Based on the era background of big data artificial intelligence,online courses of college aesthetic education are a great starting point for deepening the comprehensive reform of online aesthetic education in colleges and universities.Categories based on this,taking colleges and universities of China and the United States aesthetic education courses as the main basis of aesthetic education online course divided,with China "iCourse" platform and the United States by the edX platform courses in college aesthetic education online to compare the object,the macroscopic on the public art aesthetic education online course,aesthetic education online course of liberal arts bodies,science aesthetics online courses,engineering aesthetic education online courses for comparative analysis,the content of the five dimensions of China's comprehensive aesthetic education course content online for four dimensions of comparative analysis,microscopic choose an art aesthetic education online courses are compared,and contents of the case It is found that the American online courses of college aesthetic education focus on the embodiment of rational beauty and scientific beauty,while China focuses on the embodiment of perceptual beauty and the beauty of implication with Chinese style,and the multi-crossover integrated online courses of aesthetic education are a major feature of China.However,at the same time,the content of online courses of aesthetic education in Chinese and American universities has not yet formed a deep integration of aesthetic education system,and the practice of online aesthetic education is difficult to implement.Under the new era,college aesthetic education shoulders the developing "have lofty aesthetic pursuit and noble personality cultivation of high-quality talent," an important mission,therefore must want to raise to,by the American college aesthetic education course content online features to improve our country the lack of aesthetic education course content online,and continue to carry forward our country the advantage of the aesthetic education course content online;The content of aesthetic education courses in Chinese colleges and universities can be optimized from the following six aspects: promoting the complementary construction of online and offline aesthetic education courses;To construct the network map of aesthetic education knowledge and form a deeply integrated aesthetic education knowledge system;To construct rational aesthetic dimension and excavate the connotation of scientific aesthetic;Relying on "Internet +" technology,to achieve immersive aesthetic experience;Expand the aesthetic vision of many fields and realize the comprehensive crossover of aesthetic education;Promote cultural inheritance and innovation,carry forward the spirit of Chinese aesthetic education,and create aesthetic education programs with Chinese characteristics,Chinese style and Chinese style.It is expected to form a new pattern of aesthetic education in colleges and universities to "comprehensively improve the quality of universal art education,promote the combination of various disciplines and specialties with innovation and entrepreneurship,and promote the integration of aesthetic education with morality,intelligence,physical education and labor". |
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