Research On The Practice Status And Countermeasures Of Urban Grid Management

Grid management is an innovative means of grassroots governance with Chinese characteristics,which is to scienentificcally divide urban and rural communities(villages)into several grid units according to certain standards and elements,and comprehensively undertake information collection,people’s livelihood services,urban management and other work responsibilities by building grid units in grassroots jurisdictional areas,timely discovering the needs and expectations,contradictions and problems of the masses,relying on modern information technology,resolving contradictions and meeting the needs of the masses in urban and rural comprehensive management and social governance models.It is of great significance to promote the modernization of governance capacity and governance system.With the rapid economic and social development,especially the acceleration of urbanization,the public’s requirements for social governance and government services are getting higher and higher,and the needs are becoming more and more diverse,especially since the outbreak of the new crown epidemic in 2020,the importance of grassroots grids has increased day by day,and the grid team has received more extensive attention.Xiaoshan District,Hangzhou City is the only district(county and city)in Zhejiang Province with a permanent population of more than 2 million,the number of permanent residents accounts for one-fifth of the city,the urbanization rate reaches 80.9%,is in the stage of rapid urbanization,complex social structure,many governance problems,the number of grassroots grids in the district is as high as 1506,is the pioneer area for grid management exploration and upgrading.This paper first clarifies the concepts of community,grid,grid management and government grid management,and then theories such as administrative hierarchy,overall governance,community governance,and digital empowerment to analyze the system architecture,operation mechanism,achievement of results and Zhenning community of grid management in the district through a combination of literature research,comparative analysis and survey research method,and summarizes that the grid management mode of the district has three obvious characteristics:block integration,resource sharing and process optimization.However,at the same time,there are also various problems such shortcomings in the grid operation system and mechanism,generalization and aggravation of work tasks,the construction and management of grid personnel team to be strengthened,and the low degree of participation of social subjects,the main reason is that the transformation of government functions is not thorough enough,the responsibility positioning is not clear enough and the resource guarantee is not suffcient,and then based on the problems and reasons,it is proposed to further improve the grid operation system and mechanism,improve the level of grid intelligent governance,strengthen the construction and management of the grid team in the context of promoting digital reform in the province.Stimulate the vitality of multiple subjects to participate in grassroots governance,so as to provide useful experience and demonstration models for the province and even the whole country to promote the iterative upgrading of grid management with the innovative practice of grid management in Xiaoshan.