| The rule of governing the country is common.The work of the masses is the foundation of the party’s various tasks.How the masses’ work is carried out directly affecting the party’s image in the people’s hearts and affecting the party’s ruling foundation.During the Anti-Japanese War,the Northern Bureau ofthe Central Committee ofthe Communist Party of China held the banner of the Northern Bureau of the CPC Central Committee.Under the specific leadership of Liu Shaoqi and others,from the actual situation of the national situation of the whole party and the actual situations in North China,it adopted a flexible and diverse method of working to develop the people’s armed forces for the people’s armed forces.Organize the anti-Japanese anti-Japanese,propagate and guide the masses,and lead the people to fight for the right to economic,political,cultural,and survival,strengthen the flesh and blood of the people,and consolidate and maintain the situation ofthe national unity and anti-Japanese war.Judging from the historical background of leadership of the Northern Bureau,in the early stage ofthe War of Resistance Against Japan,the people of North China lived the turbulent life of landlord exploitation and warlord oppression.After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,the turbulent situation of the Japanese aggression and the Kuomintang’s chaos in politics threatened the masses to survive.This He put forward new leadership tasks for the Northern Bureau,that is,to play its strong organizational leadership role,to consolidate the people to resist resistance,and turn over to be the master.Under the call of the CPC Central Committee,the Northern Bureau led the governments of various base areas to implement a series of measures to mobilize the people.In terms of expanding the all-people war of resistance,guiding the creation of anti-Japanese armed forces and mobilizing the masses to participate in the salvation;In terms of improving the people’s livelihood,formulate wartime financial and economic policies,ensure basic supplies,carryout rent and interest reduction campaigns,and adjust class contradictions;In promoting people’s democracy,reform political institutions,form an anti-Japanese democratic government,implement the "three three system",and unite people from all walks of life;In terms of propaganda and mobilization,he led the establishment of progressive newspapers,vigorously publicized the central ideology,resisted erroneous trends of thought,and aroused the revolutionary consciousness of the masses;Leading literary and artistic propaganda work to enrich the people’s spiritual world.The Northern Bureau has led the masses to work effectively,training cadres,recruiting party members,and promoting the growth of the party’s own strength;It also attracted the masses,consolidated the anti-Japanese national united front,and condensed the vast number of anti-Japanese forces behind enemy lines.The reasons for this areas follows: First,the Northern Bureau and the people of North China have accumulated experience in the mass work in the early stage;second,the Northern Bureau has adhered to the party’s centralized and unified leadership in leading the mass work;third,the Northern Bureau has adhered to the instructions of the central authorities and flexibly led the mass work in various regions;and fourth,the Northern Bureau has abundant and diverse ways to lead the mass work.Looking back at history,the specific practice ofthe Northern Bureau in leading mass work during the War of Resistance provided important enlightenment and reference for doing a good job in mass work in the new situation,and we must adhere to the party’s leadership,resolutely safeguard the interests of the people,and follow the principle of seeking truth from facts. |