The Evolution Process And Internal Logic Of China’s Urban-rural Relationship Policy Since Reform And Opening Up

Since the reform and opening up more than 40 years ago,The whole economic environment and level of our country have changed greatly.How to develop between urban and rural areas has also become one of the important research objects.Understand and grasp the changes in urban-rural relations,Deal with some contradictions and shortcomings in the process of urban and rural development.Very important.o party and the state have been thinking about since the reform and opening up,In fact,this is very important for China to achieve stable economic development and steady social progress.Since the national policy of reform and opening up was determined to be implemented,China has carried out different land system reform,registered residence system reform and industrial system adjustment at different times.With the deepening of economic development and social reform,China’s urban-rural relations have gradually moved from the state of opposition to the development of urban-rural integration.This conclusion has necessary value for reducing the gap between urban and rural areas and promoting economic development This paper is mainly divided into five parts.The first part is from 1978 to 1992.At this stage,the state implemented the policy of breaking the urban-rural dual structure.This stage is an important turning point in the transformation of China’s urban-rural relations.The state has carried out a new land reform and established a new land system,a system of responsibility for household contracts related to production,and changed the old and backward rural appearance,Industrialization marked by township enterprises began to start,and small towns developed rapidly;The second part is from 1992 to 2002.At this stage,the state implemented the policy of promoting urban-rural exchanges,and the establishment of the market economic system opened up greater development space for China’s economic growth.The rapid development of township enterprises solved the problem of excessive surplus labor force in rural areas,accelerated the flow of population between cities and towns,and accelerated the flow of various resources,Exchanges and contacts between urban and rural areas have increased significantly compared with the past,and some rural people can settle in cities;The third part is from 2002 to 2012.At this stage,the state implemented the urban-rural relationship policy of building urban-rural overall planning.The proposal for development has played a positive role in the development of urban-rural relations and urban-rural relations have entered a new phase of urban-rural overall development.During this period,China’s China government registered policies to actively build new countryside with Chinese characteristics to promote social development in rural areas.In order to speed up the development of urban and rural relations,the registered residence system should be reformed to allow small towns to open their registered residence restrictions,reduce the interests gap between urban and rural registered residence brought by registered residence system,accelerate the pace of developing modern agriculture,and coordinate urban and rural economic development.The fourth part is from 2012 to 2022,at this stage,In order to promote the further development of urban-rural relations and the effective implementation of urban-rural relations policies,the land system reform has safeguarded the fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people to a certain extent.and the registered residence policy has also been limited from the public to the integration of urban and rural residents.The registered residence system has become more standardized and orderly.It has proposed the strategy of rural revitalization,overall planning,improving the rural ecological environment and living conditions,Reduce the distance between urban and rural development in all aspects and accelerating the pace of common prosperity.The fifth part is the evolution logic and Enlightenment of China’s urban-rural relationship policy since the reform and opening up,which provides some ideas for the realization of urban-rural integration and development in the future.The research on the evolution process and internal logic of China’s urban-rural relations policy has profound reference significance for the future development of China’s urban-rural relations,and it is also an important basis for realizing the goal of modernization.