Research On The Impact Of Regional Logistics Niche Suitability On Industrial Synergy And Agglomeration

As a pillar industry of the national economy,the logistics industry undertakes the important function of coordinating regional resource allocation and promoting the circulation of production factors.With the promotion of the "domestic and international double circulation" strategy,the logistics industry is facing new opportunities and challenges.Under the background of "taking the construction of domestic circulation as the main body",it is necessary to understand the logistics ecological development of various provinces,cities and regions in China to realize the healthy and stable development of China’s logistics industry.Since the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has clearly proposed that the economic development should be transferred from the high-speed growth stage to the high-quality development stage,which has put forward new requirements for China’s economic development mode and industrial structure layout.The situation of industrial synergy and agglomeration is closely related to improving the quality of economic development and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.A good level of industrial synergy and agglomeration can promote the formation of advantageous industries in various regions,promote the balanced development of China’s regional economy,and also promote the professional and standardized development of various industries,improve the efficiency of economic development,and form a benign competitive atmosphere.As the "medium" of various production factors such as capital,raw materials,labor,etc.,logistics is an essential key link in industrial development.Today,more attention is being paid to the high-quality development of the overall economy and the balanced and orderly development of regional economies.The relationship between regional logistics and industrial synergy and agglomeration in the region is worth studying.Based on the above background,after measuring the development of logistics ecosystem,this paper further explores the impact of regional logistics niche suitability on the level of industrial synergy and agglomeration.The overall study can be divided into two parts:The first part constructs the logistics niche fitness measurement system,and divides it into four systems: economic level,logistics capacity,basic resources,and technological innovation capacity.By measuring the regional logistics niche fitness level of 31 provinces and cities in China,the current situation of logistics ecosystem in China is analyzed.The results show that:(1)China’s logistics ecosystem is not balanced in overall development,and the level of logistics niche fitness varies greatly among regions.(2)The growth rate of China’s logistics niche suitability level is generally declining,and the development of logistics industry is weak.(3)At present,the development of logistics ecology in most regions of China is still driven by economic factors.It is difficult for each region to fully exploit and play its own advantages to promote the steady development of logistics ecology.The second part is to study the impact of logistics on industrial collaborative agglomeration.The factor analysis method is used to measure the level of logistics competitiveness of 31 provinces and cities,and set it as an auxiliary variable as a reference.The fixed panel model is used to explore the relationship between logistics niche fitness and industrial collaborative agglomeration.The research shows that:(1)China’s logistics niche fitness level and its sub-dimension fitness level have a negative correlation with the development of industrial synergy and agglomeration;Due to the different specific conditions of each region,the four sub-dimensions have different correlation with the industrial collaborative agglomeration in different regions;As an auxiliary variable,logistics competitiveness is also related to industrial synergy and agglomeration to a certain extent.(2)At present,because the overall development level of China’s logistics ecosystem is not high enough and the development is not balanced enough,the logistics ecosystem as a whole is difficult to play its due role in promoting the level of industrial synergy and agglomeration.After measuring the level of regional logistics niche suitability in China,this paper further explores the impact of the level of logistics niche suitability on industrial synergy and agglomeration.On the one hand,it grasps the overall situation of China’s logistics ecological development,while improving the research of logistics ecology,it analyzes the problems of China’s logistics ecology and puts forward suggestions based on the measurement results;On the other hand,it clarifies the impact of the logistics ecosystem on industrial synergy and agglomeration,and offers suggestions and suggestions for improving the level of industrial synergy and agglomeration and promoting China’s economic development from the perspective of logistics development.