Study On The Efficiency Of Logistics Industry And Its Influencing Factors In Anhui Province

With the rapid development of today’s society,the demand for the logistics industry has gradually increased,the logistics industry has become an important part of the modern economy,Anhui Province in the "14th Five-Year" logistics industry development planning proposed that Anhui Province will grasp the current good situation,grasp the new requirements of building a new development pattern,It actively ADAPTS to the development of national territory,the adjustment of industrial layout,the reconstruction of consumption space and the needs of new urbanization development,actively integrates into the national logistics network,and builds a "three horizontal,four vertical and multiple spoke" logistics channel.This paper focuses on the logistics industry in Anhui province,and there are some problems in the logistics industry in Anhui province,including the shortage of relevant talents in the logistics industry,the management of the logistics industry is very single,the efficiency of the logistics industry in Anhui province is not high,the input of the logistics industry in Anhui province is not balanced,to improve the logistics industry to solve the current problems in the logistics industry in Anhui province.Therefore,this paper analyzes the logistics industry in Anhui province through two dimensions,including the efficiency of the logistics industry and influencing factors,so as to find the solution to the problem.First of all,this paper studies the background of the logistics industry in Anhui province with the help of existing materials and data,and thus obtains the significance of studying the efficiency and influencing factors of the logistics industry.Combined with the research status at home and abroad,this paper determines the research content and research objectives.This paper selects the index data of Anhui Province from 2010 to2020.The DEA-BCC model and DEA-Malmquist model were used to study the efficiency of logistics industry in Anhui province at different levels.The input index selected the number of employees in logistics industry in Anhui province,the amount of fixed assets investment in logistics industry and the length of logistics;the output index selected the freight volume,freight turnover,GDP.According to the analysis,the development of logistics industry in Anhui province is not balanced,and there is a certain space for development.Secondly,in order to study the influencing factors of the logistics industry in Anhui province,this paper uses the Tobit model to conduct relevant research,and selects five influencing factors including the degree of openness,the level of urbanization,the level of economic development,the level of informatization and the input of science and technology for analysis.With the efficiency of the logistics industry in Anhui Province as the explained variable,appropriate indicators are selected for regression analysis.The results show that the level of economic development,informatization and urbanization have an impact on the efficiency of logistics industry.Finally,combined with the empirical analysis results,this paper believes that Anhui Province should accelerate the regional economic development,improve the information technology level of logistics industry,improve the level of rural logistics industry in Anhui province,increase the scale of logistics enterprises in Anhui province,in order to improve the overall level of logistics industry in Anhui province.Figure 7 Table 13 Reference 83...