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The Research On Chinese Central Region International Logistics Operation Modern

Posted on:2008-01-23Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y PangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119330332981837Subject:Forest Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With China enter WTO and the accelerating development of world economic integration progress, the economy development has already entered the ages of consideration logistics from the strategic viewâ–¡In recent years, the modern logistics industry of our country has already entered the period from starting to the reasonableness, practicality, fast development. The system and the policy environments of the logistics has improved.In our country industrialize, information-based propulsion process, the modern logistics has already become the important industry and new economy growths point of the Chinese economic developmentSince our country enter WTO, foreign trade fast growth, also spoke of international logistics important agenda up. From 2000 to 2005, the import and export total amount of our country has increased from 474.3 billion USD to 1422.1 billion USD, among them, exported total amount increase from 249.2 billion USD to 762 billion USD,5 years increased 200% in 5 years.The foreign trade total amount of our country ranks to the third of world. To strengthen the competition ability of the our country's foreign trade, must introduce the innovation thinking and principles of the modern international logistics, handle well the relationship between the foreign trade and international logistics, carry out thecoordinationt and stabilize development of our country's foreign trade and logistics. According to statistics, since join WTO, nearly 450 multinational companies have invested in China among biggest 500 multinational companies in the world, this also pushed the fast development of our country's the international logistics industries, speeding up the our country melt the operate system of international supply chain integrationalize. With more and more enterprises join world competition market, the enterprise's production management activity and resource disposition process also carry on within the scope of the whole world, making the economic activities of the enterprise internationalize, and the development of the international logistics regard as one of important link keeping world economy continuing, health, fast development. From the microcosmic view, the reengineering of our country's warehouse and transportation enterprise, generally, build all based on a good expectation of international logistics, widespread lack the full reasonableness expectation and possibility arguments to the development of our country's international logistics. Based on supply chain management theory,the innovation international logistics operation mode theory system, which meet the objective request of the our country's foreign trade logistics development and meet our country's logistics practice, this mode theory system establish and related theory research, certainly, will produce the huge influence and pushing function for our country's international logistics operation practice.Under the tendence economic globalization, on the one hand,the inland region needs the international trade opportunity by effectively international logistics operation, on the other hand, the development of our country's international logistics also is eager to expand the inland market. The central region faces the important and strategic opportunity, our country economy development from the east region forward to west region, the world industry transfers from coastal region extend toward inland region of our country, The central region not only is the hinterland for the eastern region seeking the development, but also is the open frontline for the western region, along with the construction of possess bonded function international logistics park, "the big logistics" structure has formed gradually. Under this situation, the international logistics operation that relies on the international logistics park, make all countries(region)'s logistics system link each other, make the international logistics park play the " bridgehead" role and the international logistics service center function, open the convenient passageway for the central region leading to the international market, then arouse the central region economy development, its meaning is profound.Firstly, this paper based on the analysis and summaries of a great deal of related literature, around the construction of international logistics operation mode relying on international logistics parks, expound the basic theories, such as:modern logistics management, supply chain management, international logistics, the third part logistics.Secondly, make use of the related data of Chinese Statistics Yearbook, Chinese Economic Yearbook, Hunan Statistics Yearbook, and the international logistics demanding data related our country and central region six provinces, provided by Business Department of Hunan Province and Changsha customs, analyzing the demanding characteristic of the international logistics,the economy and social environment of our country and central region six provinces in detail.This paper start from the demanding of international logistics, set up "grey prediction" model of international logistics demanding, and make use of this model to carried on the prediction and analyze to the central regions international logistics need of our country, and got to draw a conclusion:(1)Predict and analysis from the value angle, the import and export total amount of our country, central region six province the import and exports total amount of central region six provinces, the import and export total amount of Hunan province will increase significantly, is the trend that can't converse; (2) predict and analysis from the angle of the quantity, the our country, central region six freight transportation total amount of our country, freight transportation total amount of central region six provinces, freight transportation total amount of Hunan province have similar increasing tendency, thus substantial evidence the development tendency of international logistics quantity.Thirdly, draw a conclusion to the born mechanism theories of the central region international logistics mode;Expanded to the Physics the universal gravitation model which be applied to the research of international trade mode by scholars,and make use of this model to analysis the relationship between the international logistics quantity and the factors affected the international logistics quantity,and got to draw a conclusion:(1)The international logistics quantity is in direct proportion to the GDP(or DNP) of the trades country, and in inverse proportion to the logistics cost and trade barrier; (2)No matter to see opposite or absolutely, exists the obviously positive related relationship between the GDP and the international logistics amount of the country or region;and exist the obviously negative related relation between the international trade cost(the logistics cost is one of most important influence factor) and international logistics amount.Then, based on analysis and definition to the concept of international logistics center, Customs bonded logistics center and international logistics park, combine the operation practice of international logistics park, under supply chain management environment, set up the comprehensive logistics service function of international logistics park of the central region in China (1)the function of The international goods collecting and distribution, transit and the international trade base;(2) the function of Warehouse, transportation, distribution and simple processing valued-added service;(3) The function of international logistics information service and the control centre;(4) the function of international logistics consultation and training. This paper, from the economics angle, expound the strategic position and function which the international logistics park play the role in international supply chain integral operation, by using of the region growth pole theories, logistics integrates theories, district industry gathering theories, and describe the region economic effect to international logistics park of the central region in China:(1)The economy growth effects;(2)The pull effects to the hinterland;(3)The logistics resources integration effects;(4)The industry gathers effects.Finally, this paper, based on the analysis to the traditional international logistics operation mode of central region in China, according to modern logistics theories, Porter value chain mode, core competencies and the strategy alliance theories, set up the international supply chain model and international supply chains value system model, put forward to the international logistics mode depending on the international logistics park, and its concrete implement will divide two step:(1)Set up the Virtual Logistics Enterprise;(2)Set up the logistics alliance, and described the potential benefit to international logistics suppliers and the potential benefit to international logistics demanders by operating this model. By using the soft of SPSS 12,and apply the Principal Component Analysis to carry on factor analysis about the important factors constructing international logistics operation mode in central region of our country, and draw a conclusion:the factors which influence the industrial and commercial enterprise choice logistics service provider include the operation quantity index, the cost index, the acquirement index and the serve ability index,etc. Combined the research about Hunan Changsha Jinxia international logistics park operation practice, clarify the feasibility and operability of international logistics mode to rely on the international logistics park.
Keywords/Search Tags:International Logistics, Central Region, Supply Chain Management, Mode, Research
PDF Full Text Request
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