The Research Of The CPC On The Cognition And Practice Of Armed Struggle During The Great Revolution Period

The history of the Communist Party of China in the period of democratic revolution is a history of Armed Struggle.History has fully proved that,if the Communist Party of China combines the basic tenets of Marxism with reality of China's revolution,and understands the problem of Armed Struggle in Chinese revolution,can directly decides the success of Chinese revolution.The Great Revolution period is an important stage of the Communist Party of China exploring the Armed Struggle,which directly affecting the later armed struggle.But this problem was ignored by academic circles both at home and abroad Precisely.When the Communist Party of China was founded,CPC had accepted marxist violent revolution theory,claimed to walk the road of the October Revolution of armed struggle and put relying on the revolutionary army to overthrow the reactionary regime into Party's platform.Then,the Communist Party of China under the help of the Communist International,combining the reality of the Chinese revolution,establi shed the armed struggle in the direction of the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal,advocated by means of a revolutionary war to overthrow Chinese warlord politics,to establish a completely independent peaceful real democratic republic.In the Communist Party of China's Armed Struggle Conception,the Democratic United Front is the important basis of Armed Struggle;the real revolutionary army is the important condition of Armed Struggle;the support and participation of the broad masses of workers and peasan ts are the important guarantees of the Armed Struggle victory.Based on this understanding,in the Great Revolution period CPC had established the Democratic United Front based on the KMT-CPC cooperation,and has been committed to the revolutionary building of the national revolutionary army and the propagandizing,mobilizing and organizing of the broad masses of workers and peasants.Facts also show that,victory of the series of military struggle with the KMT-CPC cooperation during the Great Revolution,is closely relate to the Communist Party of China's knowledge and practice of Armed Struggle.Although the first revolutionary eventually failed because of KMT's betrayal of the revolution,but the exploration of the Communist Party of China on the question of the Armed Struggle during this time still has extremely important value,what not only started the Sinicization of Marxism exploration course,laid the foundation of the formation of MAO Zedong's Armed Struggle thoughts,but also for the sufficient condition of the Communist Party of China's independent path of Armed Struggle.For the young Communist Party of China,of course,is not possible to grasp the basic principle of Marxism systematically and deeply in a short time,and it is also very hard to understand the basic national conditions of the Chinese revolution fully and accurately,these leads to the inevitable historic limitations of the Communist Party of China early exploring of the Armed Struggle problems: one is failed to realized that the Armed Struggle is the main form of Chinese revolution,but only regarded it as workers,peasants and soldiers' final total joint riots,and underestimated the long-term,arduous and the complexity of the Armed Struggle;the other one is not fully realized that the revolutionary armed leadership was the key to the leadership of the revolution,thus,didn't strive for and build own independent armed forces actively,so that they failed into a passive position,suffered a setback when KMT betrayed the revolution,which had left a profound lesson.The Communist Party of China's understanding and practicing of armed struggle in the Great Revolution period has accumulated rich experience in history,about sinicization of marxism,practicing the party's mass line and army buildingearly,which still has important inspiration and reference to the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and realizing Chinese nation's great rejuvenation.