Political consultation is under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,the Communist Party of China and the democratic parties and representatives from all walks of life around the party and the state ’s major policies,important issues of economic and social development and other important matters to carry out consultations.The political consultation of the Communist Party of China is based on the theory of Marxist-Leninist united front,the theory of party cooperation and the theory of democratic politics.It conforms to the practice of Chinese-style modernization and democratic political construction under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,and realizes the development of the times in the process of " two combinations." Looking back on the history of the Communist Party of China in the past century,the political consultation of the Communist Party of China has achieved a qualitative leap in the process of revolution,construction,reform and rejuvenation,providing an important historical mirror for promoting the development of political consultation in the new era.In the new era and new journey,the Party Central Committee has placed political consultation in an important position of governing the country.In the process of promoting the cause of the Party and the state,it has carried out political consultation in a solid and effective manner,and has gathered a wide range of forces to promote ’ Chinese-style modernization ’.It has become an important password to highlight the ’ rule of Chinese democracy ’.However,under the time and space background of the " two overall situations," the Chinese-style modernization has put forward higher requirements for political consultation,especially the shortcomings in the development of political consultation,which urgently requires the Communist Party of China to promote and optimize the development of political consultation.The more it is in the crucial period of national governance and comprehensive deepening reform,the more it is necessary to play the role of political consultation to enhance joint efforts and gather wisdom.Therefore,it is particularly important to continuously open up a new situation in the development of political consultation.The development and optimization of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China has received extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad,and has achieved many practical research results.However,most of these achievements are related to the political party system,consultative democracy and other related specific fields related to political consultation.The research results focusing on political consultation are still the lack of academic circles.Based on this,this paper adopts the method of unifying logic and history,the method of combining comparative research and systematic analysis,and the method of interdisciplinary research.From the perspective of theoretical research of Marxism,this paper considers the theoretical resources of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation,the historical evolution of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation,systematically explains the structural system of the Communist Party of China to carry out political consultation work,and deeply explains the realistic situation and optimization path of the Communist Party of China to promote political consultation,with a view to promoting the development of political consultation in the new era and new journey of the Communist Party of China.Specifically,the thesis consists of seven parts.The first chapter,introduction.This part mainly introduces the topic selection basis and research significance,research status at home and abroad,research ideas and methods,innovations and deficiencies,etc.,highlighting the feasibility of this paper,which constitutes the logical starting point of the thesis research.The second chapter,the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation related overview.The first part explains the related concepts of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China,and defines the concepts of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China,the People ’s Political Consultative Conference,the consultative democracy and the people ’s democracy in the whole process;the second part explains the remarkable characteristics of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China from the organic unity of problem orientation and goal orientation,broad participation and fairness and equality,special interests and common interests,people first and actual efficiency;the third part discusses in detail the important value of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation,and then has a more intuitive understanding of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China.The third chapter,the theoretical resources of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.Adhering to the " two combinations" is a prominent feature of the Communist Party of China in promoting the development of political consultation.This chapter focuses on summarizing and summarizing the relevant theoretical resources of the political consultation development of the Communist Party of China from three aspects : classical Marxism,Chinese Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture.On the basis of ’ root vein ’and ’ soul vein ’,we fully absorb the wisdom of political consultation contained in Chinese excellent traditional culture,and provide endogenous motivation and exogenous vitality for the development of political consultation of the Communist Party of China in the new era,thus laying an important theoretical foundation for the research of this topic.The fourth chapter,the historical evolution of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.This chapter combs the historical evolution of the CPC ’s promotion of political consultation from the four important periods of the new democratic revolution period,the socialist revolution and construction period,the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization construction,and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.It reflects that political consultation is the essence of the characteristics of the times and the needs of the times under specific historical conditions,with profound historical origin and distinct imprint of the times.This part of the research has profound practical significance for the further development and complete political consultation in the new era.The fifth chapter,the structural attributes of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China.This chapter will be roughly divided into two dimensions :the basic structure of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China and the closed-loop operation.On the one hand,it explains in detail the basic structure of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China,including the nature orientation,the basic way,the principle,the participation object and the main content.On the other hand,it systematically explains the organizational and leadership responsibilities of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China,the preparation and development of activities,the application of the results of the work,the supervision and feedback of the work,and the guarantee mechanism of the work.The sixth chapter,the realistic situation of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.This chapter is divided into three parts.The first part is the opportunity of the times for the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.Based on the new opportunities of the times,we should grasp the time and space background of the ’ two overall situations ’,the actual background of Chinese-style modernization and the realistic situation of the development of political consultation,and promote the political consultation work to open up a new situation;the second part is the experience and enlightenment of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China,systematically combing the historical experience and enlightenment of promoting the development of political consultation;the third part is the improvement space for the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.It mainly includes four aspects : the self-construction of each subject of political consultation needs to be improved,the development and achievement transformation are not balanced,the institutional mechanism needs to be further improved,and the combination of theoretical research and practice is lacking.The seventh chapter,the optimization path of the Communist Party of China to promote the development of political consultation.This chapter is divided into five parts.The first part strengthens the overall leadership of the Communist Party of China in political consultation from the aspects of giving full play to the leading role of the Communist Party of China in political consultation,promoting the high-quality development of political consultation work with the guidance of Party building,and consolidating the common ideological basis of political consultation of the Communist Party of China;the second part optimizes the multi-dimensional construction of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China from the aspects of cultivating the cultural atmosphere of political consultation,strengthening the main body construction of political consultation,and improving the capacity building of political consultation.The third part improves the institutional mechanism of the political consultation of the Communist Party of China from the aspects of improving the key-guided mechanism of informed governance,the mechanism of high-quality investigation and research,the mechanism of coordination and linkage of work contact,and the feedback mechanism of the implementation of consultation results.The fourth part focuses on strengthening the development of political consultation from the rule of law construction,standardization construction and procedural construction of political consultation;the fifth part transforms the relevant institutional advantages of political consultation into governance efficiency by giving full play to the advantages of multi-party cooperation system to realize the consultative governance of political consultation,giving full play to the advantages of the CPPCC system to help improve the quality and efficiency of political consultation,and giving full play to the advantages of intelligent information system to enable efficient political consultation.In a word,through the systematic study of the research and optimization of the CPC ’s promotion of political consultation,the paper mainly puts forward the following innovative viewpoints : First,the paper scientifically defines the concept of the CPC ’s political consultation by systematically summarizing the historical evolution of the development of political consultation,and analyzes the differences and connections among the party consultation,the CPPCC ’s political consultation and the CPPCC ’s consultation,and explains the significant characteristics and the value of the times of the CPC ’s promotion of political consultation.Secondly,for the first time,the paper puts the political consultation of the Communist Party of China under the study of the history of the party for a hundred years,scientifically combs the development research of political consultation in different historical periods of revolution,construction,reform and revival,and emphatically analyzes the structural attributes of the political consultation work of the Communist Party of China in the new era.Thirdly,the paper deeply discusses the realistic situation of the Communist Party of China,analyzes the experience enlightenment and improvement space of the development of political consultation based on the reality,and then puts forward the vision path of the Communist Party of China to optimize the development of political consultation. |