Study On Industry Planning Strategic Environment Assessment

The law of the Environmental Assessment of P.R.C, available in Sep 2003 is considered to be a very important step to ameliorate the system of our environmental assessment. The Law that guarantees the status of the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) explicitly indicates the necessities of Environmental Assessment to the industry planning. Hereby, a new research on SEA is to be born. However, there is no relevant report about this sphere of research in our country of present.Meanwhile the systematical theories and methodsare lacked,and the practical reference could not be refered. The dissertation constructed the basic theories and methods systems of Planning Environmental Assessment by studying on the case of Meishan Industry Development Planning.The theories and methods of assessment have been developed, which try to fetch up the shortage and inapplicability of Planning Environmental Assessment techno- guidance.The dissertation, explaining first of all the actual situation of SEA at home and oversea from different aspects, shows the environmental impact of the industry planning and the shoetcomings of SEA, and explicts the basic theory of SEA to the industry planning, which consists mainly of theory of sustainable development, theory of industry ecology, theory of environmental economics and theory of environmental system engineering.In addition, the content, the major technological means to the SEA of the industry planning are introduced and the applying sphere as well as the advantages and shortages of each method are adjusted in this article.This paper applys those theories in one case, which intentionally has a global...