The Contrast On Onomatopoetic Word Of Chinese And Korean

Onomatopoeia word is used for simulating things , movement or changes. By simulating voice, it makes language specific, vivid, and improves the performance of language. As a result, it is often used in spoken and literary works. It is more easier for native people to understand and use onomatopoeia word correctly, but different languages sometimes use onomatopoeia words with same or similar sound forms, sometimes use ones completely different, as for the same simulating targets. This has caused difficultes for South Korea to study Chinese and chinese to learn Korean, it was difficult to correct the inappropriate use of Onomatopoeia. Although the date of researches on onomatopoeia word, but there is only a few comparative papers on onomatopoeia word of Chinese and Korean. Therefore this paper, the theory as a guide to comparative linguistics. to the "Modern Chinese Dictionary" and the "Modern Korean Dictionary" Onomatopoeia word included in the main object of the study. On the basis of previous studies by comparing the onomatopoeia word of Chinese and Korean, including voice, meanings, word formation ability, syntactic function, and so to find points of convergence and divergence between the two and found some new, systematic features, hope to the Chinese and Korean as a foreign language learners and bilingual translation in Korean workers can help, more useful to understand the culture.First, the contrast of Chinese and Korean Onomatopoeia in voice and speech characteristics of the structure, divided into Onomatopoeia and synthetic Onomatopoeia. Onomatopoeia investigated by simple characteristics and composition of the synthesis route onomatopoeia overlapping manner. Onomatopoeia the route through the simple features found in the Chinese and Korean Onomatopoeia consonant stops the use of more consonant, nasal consonant syllables relatively small. In the finals, onomatopoetic Words Note overlap rhymes, Onomatopoeia Korean Yang attention on the use of vowel and the vowel characteristics of Yam. Onomatopoeia through pure synthetic form of sound analysis of the various overlapping ways. Chinese and Korean which has overall overlap, duplication and some overlapping of change in the form of rhyme. However, Chinese and Korean onomatopoeia synthesis in the form not only through a process of some overlap, but twice. After three overlapping shape. Therefore, there is a great difference between the two structures voice, even if some of the same voice structure, the overlap in different ways.Secondly, the Chinese and Korean onomatopoeia expressed in the language of their specific voice. Onomatopoeia itself to the meaning of fundamentals, coupled with voice, context, overlapping so that a variety of factors, such as the form of onomatopoeia Words further detailed and specific. Speech, the Koreanonomatopoeia close links between voice and meaning, Moreover, such a link is overcast vowels in the vowel - yang vowel confrontation, the consonant sound tight-song tone-aspirated sound of a confrontation, Sound "- ?" and "- ?" in the confrontation over the Internet. Compareing onomatopoeia of Korean to Chinese, the link between voice and meaning is not close. Although individual voice with a definite link between the meaning of the expression, but there is no such antagonism phenomenon.In context, because onomatopoetic more general term meaning that broad sense of self-sufficiency is very difficult. Context often use the term in that verb, adjective, adverb and other means to make more specific meaning onomatopoeia. So the specific context of the Korean Onomatopoeia significance build a decisive role. Comparing with the Onomatopoetic words, the significance of Korean Onomatopoeia specific, detailed, meaning basically a self-contained area. further strengthen the Korean context and the context of the significance of onomatopoeia. Overlap situation, onomatopoetic overlapping forms through the use of words, voice repeatedly said onomatopoeia, bewildering and bout. row, and after the Korean Onomatopoeia addition to the use of overlapping voices repeatedly said, bewildering and unattended, continuous, said the voice also can be extended.Third, the Chinese and Koreano nomatopoeia has a very strong building ability into words - can pose as a noun, verb, adjective. But as morpheme word onomatopoetic words, we must consider the issue of pre - or post. Another phrase with which also constitutes a new morpheme is not the majority position morpheme. Onomatopoeia and Korean as the Morpheme Word, it must be prior, in the words with which constitute another morpheme is positioning the new morpheme. and only suffix.Fourth, for the syntactic function, onomatopoetic words in Chinese and Korean can be adverbial sentence, attributive sentence, predicate sentence and independent component. In addition,Chinese onomatopoetic words can also be used as complements, the object and subject. Meanwhile, the Chinese simply onomatopoeia synthesis and structure of different syntactic functions caused by the differences. Onomatopoeic words in the Chinese language as well as the sentence, we should consider using structural particle "地(的)." But Korean onomatopoeia modification was based on the different characteristics of the verb. Which decide the choice of complex onomatopoeia or simple synthesis onomatopoeia.By contrast the characteristics found some regularity,we find some new and systematic features, which also contribute to the Chinese and Korean as a foreign language learners and bilingual translation in Korean,which also contributed to a better understanding of the culture. But we did not find out the reasons for such differences from the deep-seated cultural perspective. Moreover,we should continue study the pragmatics of Chinese and Korean onomatopoeia. Meanwhile, the paper has not been able to Seoul Korean onomatopoeia exhausted for the comparative analysis, just to the onomatopoeia in the dictionary.,which did not include some spoken onomatopoeia . With the development of the times, there are always new onomatopoeia come on the scene,which are the directions for future research and content.