The Strategy On The Air Cargo Transportation Of China

The airfreight industry because of its enormous market potential and economic benefits, the airfreight industry has already become the point of growth with new undertaking of civil aviation.With the constant adjustment and perfecting of the industrial structure of our country, the relatively great change has taken place in the structure of market of air transportation. The market of passenger traffic eases up but the freight transportation market increases powerfully. 1999 the freight transportation and post turnover volume account for the whole trade transport total proportion of turnover volume 39.6%, account for global aviation 3% of rotation volume of goods transport. The airfreight is paid attention to progressively , the freight transportation infrastructures of airline and airport expand and improve constantly. The freight transportation of airline is from only utilizes the tonnage of surplus of the cabin of passenger plane bellying, get and introduce and mix the loading passenger-cargo with type plane, use Boeing- 747 and MD11 the whole cargo aircraft to put into the freight transportation course in recent years. Latter stage of the 1990s, have also established and engaged in the airfreight specially separately, transport the Chinese cargo airline, civil aviation limited company of express delivery and China Post's airline of the business in aviation express delivery and airmail. Build the freight transport center of aviation in the International airports, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, etc.The plane and airport utilization ratio are relatively low, are the weak link in the civil aviation of our country develops at present. It is the breach that the airfreight strategy develops too. A kind of important strategic scheme which airline and airport probed and tried for a long time. It is the actual utilization benefit of giving full play to large-scale assets, such as the plane and airport facility, etc. through developing freight transportation. So, the future to the material flow industry of aviation of our country of development strategy which studies the airfreight of our country is developed. Participating in the international competition has very important realistic meanings. This thesis is to the current situation of the airfreight of our country and development trend, the discussion which has been carried on following content: (1) Strategic environment in the airfreight development of our country, respectanalysis of our country problem and directed against and enter the WTOopportunity and challenge that we face that airfreight face. (2)The airfreight developed closely related to regional economic development. (3) Carry on the requirement forecasting of the market and make policy to the airfreight development of our country.(4)Analyse the weak link of airfreight development of our country synthetically, put forward the strategic emphasis taking improving the environment of the policy.(5)Use the management experience of the international freight transportation enterprise for reference, combine the actual conditions of our country, establish strategic direction and management tactics of airfreight development of our country.