Research On Application Of Project Management In Science Research Project Management

The science and technique play an important role in economy development, society progress and national strength enhancement. The science research project is the main form of science and technique. Faced with so important science research project, people request for more effective management in it, as investment and effect increases in it. At the turn of 21st century, project management has gradually applied in commerce, education, military, government and other organizations, along with the approach of the knowledge-based economy and the development of new high technique industry. The advantages of the project management embody sufficiently, and it also improves the efficiency of management basically.This paper contrasts the characteristics of modern project management and science research project management, and puts forward to applying the modern project management theories and methods in the science research project on the base of investigating several science research project management cases and analyzing current science research management situation. According to the project life - cycle theories, the whole process of science research project can be divided into three stages: establishment management, process management and acceptance management. This paper studies each stage management of science research project individually. Because science research project usually has long period, more unforeseen effected factors, so its targets often suffer the strong influence of the exterior environment. At the same time, the current science research project management often pays more attention to establishment management and acceptance management, and neglect the management in process management. Therefore, the paper emphasizes the process management on the base of the whole process management. The paper also identifies the procedure of process management, and sets up the process management model in order to enhance the control of science research project, realize its targets, and improve its efficiency.The science research management is to take all kind of measures to secure the success of research project, to attain the optimization of quantity, cost, time under the limited resource condition. The paper also studies on time control, cost control, quantity control around the aims of science research, and puts the measures to achieve the optimization of project management. It is an urgent problem to suspend the unprospective projects in order to enhance the management of science research project and make full use of scanty resource. The paper puts forward a synthesized method to evaluate the process for the suspending decision.At last, the paper puts forward solution to the problems of project management application in science research project such as science personnel management, organization construction and the communication of project management based on modern project management.