The Building Of The Community Service Code System Of China

Community service code was fist used in the year of 2001. After that, many regional courts put it into action, but because of many reasons it was suspended by the supreme court of China in the last year. What will be the future of it? After the injunctive, will it be come again after being researched or being given up? What kind of Community service code will be set up in china? These questions are all put in front of us, and we have to think it over.The article takes the community service code as research object that was used in our country. The article is made of six parts: defining the conception ,introducing pertinent system in other countries ,making experiences in China, researching about its necessity and feasibility , describing the mode of it in future.In the first part"defining the conception", it mainly study the conception and relevant basic theories. It also describes a presentation of Community service code in other countries , and compares it with interrelated conceptions ,for example community service, rectification of community , public security sanction,public surveillance, reeducation through labour. In the second part"introducing pertinent system in other country,"the author introduce the code's origin and development .Because of the similar cultural situation between Hongkong and the mainland, the system in Hongkong have important reference function for the mainland .In this article the author specially states specific content and effective evaluation of community service code. In the third part"making experiences in China", the author contends though the conception of Community service code is translated from abroad , it's not a exotic suddenly. Community sevice code in modern significance finally occurring underwent a exploration progress. In fact , we can conclude it to be three phases. The author also introduces the modes of the code, points out the experiments in china was mainly in procuratorate and judicial department. The code at present is mixed by the two modes. In the fourth part, after the feasibility research the author considers we shouldn't abandon the revolutionary judiciary reform. In our country ,the important things are lack of the legislative support , the research being leaded by the supreme justice department .referring to the limited data , from mutil-angle prospective , the author make a conclusion that it is necessary to create the system of Community service code in juvenile justice field .And also points that we have the condition to extend it. In the fifth part,"describing the mode of it in future,"the author mainly concludes the experience in the action , answers the questions ,make suggestion about the improvement of community sevice code ,and brings forward proposals of legislation by analyzing the future community sevice code system one by one.In a word , the article is mainly concerned the research of origin, current situation and development of community sevice code. By analysing the practice in the recent years, the author makes conclusion that it is necessary and feasible to make the code popularized in the country. At last ,the author detailedly concludes the practical experience in the judicial department, explores the forecast of the community sevice code in our country juvenile justice, designs the improved community sevice code system.