Study On Public Participation In The Process Of Public Policy Implementation

It is not merely a basic citizen's right under a modern democratic political system that the public policy of citizen's participation is carried out, it is the democratic state that pursues the important sign of democratic politics too. With the deepening gradually of political structure reform of our country, the political course is developing towards democratization and legalization, the citizen's independence and the initiative consciousness, the consciousness of legal system and requirement of the democratization of politics are being strengthened progressively. However, there are a lot of places that not complete for the public policy of citizen's participation carrying out at present in our country, for example: The enthusiasm that the public policy of citizen's participation carries out is non-high, The public participates in the thought is influenced by traditional feudal thought, there are few channels that the public policy of citizen's participation carries out,etc.The public policy of citizen's participation of our country carries out and has many deficiencies in the course at present, for example: First, the universality of citizen's participation is insufficient, initiative and consciousness of citizen's participation are relatively low. Two, the broadness and depth of public management of citizen's participation are all limited, and it is not good enough to participate in the result. Three, the institutionalized channel of citizen's participation is not unblocked enough, random and very strong. Especially lack the procedure norm that can be operated.Four, the ability of citizen's participation is insufficient. But there are some other views. This thesis attempts to find the public whose public policy of our country carries out among the course and participate in the system route through analyzing and using for reference in relevant theories.Through using the analysis of the relevant theory achievements regarding the public policy of citizen's participation carry out course both at home and abroad, based on the reality that the public policy of citizen's participation of our country carries out, It causes the public policy of citizen's participation of our country to carry out the structural factor of the question in the course to probe into. Carry out the government and public linkage in course through strengthening the public policy; Establish rational and effective encouragement mechanism, encourage the citizen's participation; Promote the decentralizations reform, train public autonomy spirit; Ensure the public to be fully in the know; Pay attention to the function of ideology, mould measures such as the consciousness culture of a kind of citizen's participation, etc., have very great realistic meaning to participate in the system route in constructing the masses of our country.