Since the 70s of the 20th century, it is prevalent to establish public service-oriented governments in Western countries. Beginning with the 90s of 20th century, China begun to launch a wave of establishing the public service-oriented government. The establishment of public service-oriented government has become China's major goal and contents of government system reform for quite a long time in current and the future. This paper based on the theoretical background of public service-oriented government, listed Western countries' establishing measures and the experiences, discussed the current situation of public service-oriented government in China with a lots of detailed data of Chinese government. Meanwhile the writer took the work of the Administration for Industry and Commerce for example to explore preliminary the process of building a public service-oriented government in China from the transformation of government functions, improving the working mechanism, enhancing the quality of the work force, strengthening the communication and other interactive areas.The paper is divided into four parts. The first section sets out the theoretical foundation and the international background of public service-oriented government. The second part discusses the experiences of building public service-oriented governments in western countries. The third part analysis the current situation of China's establishment of public service-oriented government with a large quantity of data and theories, including the necessity of establishing a public service-oriented government, the achievements and experiences and the problems that still exist. Part IV takes the Administration for Industry and Commerce for example, lists the various means of establishing service-oriented administration to explore preliminary the practical track of China's establishment of public service-oriented government. |