The Legal System Of Public Goods

With the service-oriented government, and concerned about the concept of deepening people's livelihood, public goods that inseparable with the public nature of the interest groups are often seen as a hot topic of academic port. At present, China has laws and regulations, but the scholars did not make the definition of public goods, or explain the basic theory of public goods, did so for Germany, Japan, France, Taiwan, relying on the study, at present, recognized on the definition of public goods, the characteristics , the nature, the classification, the main supply of funds system, the institutional arrangements, the production and the operating system, almost all of the theories of the capitalist economy of western economic theory as a basis. However, the western capitalist model of public goods in considering whether to fit specific conditions of China's socialist, for the Western experience, is critical to learn, or copy a large extent, is a worthy study also less involved areas. In this case, this article intends to provide public goods from a socialist perspective, from a macro perspective, to discuss a range of public goods, institutional arrangements and legal analysis in response to the reality of social and economic community to the public demand for the product.This paper is divided into five parts. Part I: Theoretical basis of public goods. This section includes: one, to explain the connotation of public goods; 2, introduced western economics of the classification of public goods; 3, the public discussion of products in the field of administrative law; 4, the public nature of the product.Part II: Public Goods and its related concepts in. This part of the main public products and their related concept is similar to a comparative analysis of public goods in an appropriate interpretation of the elements, extension and intension of public products and public utilities, public enterprises and public property, public property and public property to distinguish and describe the reasons for public goods.Part III: Tracing the history of ideas of public goods, transformation and development. Of public goods with a different era and the era of the development of the theory guiding the development, after the ancient concept of public goods, classical liberalism of the night watchman of thought, the theory of public administration services, determined, and reshape the government in the West campaign to amend. This section mainly from the situation at home and abroad to introduce the history of public goods, sports and development, and to make public goods should be at the national - the social environment to be considered binary, our country's civil society should also be cultivated through the development of market economy and Multiple autonomous manner to mature.Part IV: Public enterprises in the provision of public goods in the status and role. This section focuses on the evolution of public enterprises, administrative and economic functions of the cross-functional status of public enterprise pricing and other issues.Part V: Discussion on legislation of public goods.This paper uses a comparative analysis, logical analysis, case analysis, research methods. The theoretical significance of this article is: through the study of public goods, mainly boils down to can be defined as the public economy and private economy, the pattern of interests, the state and social forces, and extent of the involvement of the border to address the public goods, what is provided, and who provide and how to provide questions. Explore the market players and the third sector of the main re-allocation of resources and capabilities.