Speciality provision is a method and means that the educational administration devisions enforce macroscopic management of speciality by establishing speciality list and management way for speciality establishment,it is the result that local educational administration should get through carrying out the list made by the nation according to the features of local economy construction and major layout and adjustment. It is also the process that vocational colleges set out and adjust speciality.This essay, in order to promulgate the importance and significance of the speciality provision to the existence and development of higher vocational colleges in Xinjiang, elaborates the connotation, basic features and models of the speciality provision, analyses the background and problems in the development of higher vocational education in Xinjiang, make contrast with some developed countries and districts in speciality establishment and get some revelations on how to set up majors. At last, based on the previous theoretical analysis, the essay proposes some measures , focuses on the concept of core competence of salient feature in speciality provision, arguing that improving the core competence is the key strategic development measure that Xinjiang higher vocational colleges should take and give some advice and train of thoughts for the Xinjiang higher vocational colleges on speciality provision.
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