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The Research Of College Graduates' Employment Policy In China

Posted on:2011-02-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S J CuiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360305472849Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
College graduates are the important driving force for a country to be a powerful country with a lot of talented people, and the employment of college graduates is related to the development and stability of our country. The policy about the employment of college graduates can be divided into three phases. They are the stage of Planned Economy, the stage of reformed educational system, and the stage of Socialist market economy. After the further development of Socialist market economy, higher education steps into a phase of popularity. At the meantime, problems such as expanded enrollment and difficult employment situation are appearing in 21st Century. This brings graduates a lot of pressure.In order to handle the problems of difficult employment situation and to promote the full employment of college graduates, our government has introduced many employment policies and related policies. And at the meantime, local governments are introducing a lot of policies and measures to support the central government. To a certain extent, all of these policies are good for the employment of college graduates, but they still need to be improved.Now, the system of employment policies of college graduates in China includes the general policy, the basic policy, the specific policy and the special policy. The general policy and the basic policy of college graduates are aiming at the overall guidance and macro-control. The specific policy of college graduates is about the regulation and rules to adjust the job market and its procedures. The special policy of college graduates at the present stage is the policies and guidelines to encourage the college graduates to work in rural areas.This passage describes the current employment policies of college graduates and classifies them, and tries to find out the shortcomings.Then focusing on the value of the existing employment policies, the writer is trying to come up with some advice to improve the college graduates'employment. First, further strengthen the government's macro regulation and control, perfect the long-term mechanism to encourage the graduates to work in rural areas; and continue to speed up the improvement of industrial structure, and to increase the capacity of SMES and the tertiary industry; improve the supporting system to help the graduates to start their own business; strengthen the work to protect the interests of special groups to guarantee the social justice. Second, perfect the laws and regulations about the job market of college graduates, and make sure the healthy of the job market; build up the network platform of job information of college graduates to make the whole job market as one; continue to standardize the examination system. Third, further deepen the reform of university teaching and the adjustment of structure, and make the teaching work job market-oriented, and strengthen the capacity of the graduates. Then, deepen the cooperation of companies, universities and research institutes, and culture the appropriate career outlook of the graduates.
Keywords/Search Tags:college graduates, government, employment policy, macro-control
PDF Full Text Request
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