A Study On The Inter - Party Relations Between The Communist Party Of China And The Communist Party Of India (Marxism)

India is a rising power in the world. It is also one of the most important neighbors ofChina. Thus, China pays much attention to the relation to India. In addition to the intercoursebetween the governments, CPC also takes active part in the communication with the politicparties in India. Among these inter-party relations, the relation between CPC and CommunistParty of India (Marxism)(CPI(M)) is a very important one which has a great effect on theSino-India relation. By analyzing the inter-party relation between CPC and CPI(M), this essayelucidates the importance of this relation and the reasons of this importance. At last, itconcludes in theory the conditions under which the inter-party relation plays an important partin the national relation.This essay includes following parts:The Introduction mainly introduces the research in this field at present and the value ofthis subject.The Chapter One mainly introduces the history and the present situation of CPI(M) andanalyses the reasons that this party rose from a minority faction of Communist Party ofIndia(CPI) to the most powerful communist party and a very important political force inIndia.The Chapter Tow mainly introduces the history of the intercourse between CPC andCPI(M). According to different characteristics, the history is divided into four stagesincluding the primary stage (from the foundation of CPI(M) in1964to the split of this partyin1967), the stagnant stage (from1967to the resumption of the connection of two parties in1982), the stage of recovery (from1982to the nuclear tests of India in1998), the stage ofgreat progress (from1998to the present). In addition the essay also analyses thecharacteristics and the background of each stage.The Chapter Three analyses the basis and condition of this inter-party relation in view ofthe idea and the friendly tradition. According to the comparison of the programmes of CPCand CPI(M), there are many similarities in their ideas, which sets the basis of the relation ofthese two parties. In addition, the tradition that CPI(M) was friendly to China guarantees the development of this inter-party relation.The Chapter Four analyses the themes and the characteristics of the intercourse betweenCPC and CPI(M). The former includes the communication of socialist experience, theSino-India relation, the situation in the world, and the present international communistmovement. The later involves in the level, the theme, and the form of this inter-party incontrast with the relation to other parties in India.The Chapter Five elucidates the importance of this inter-party relation. It includes thesupports to China when events happen, promoting the development of Sino-India relation,providing China extra channels to communicate with India.The Chapter Six analyses the prospect of this inter-party relation. It concludes that therelation between CPC and CPI(M) will be necessary to the Sino-India relation, though someproblems existsIn the end, the essay concludes in theory the conditions under which an inter-partyrelation is able to have great effect. These include the similarity in ideas, the strong power ofthe party, and the aim to serve the national interest.