The Research On Public Participation In The Urban Planning

This paper aims to research the problem of Chinese public-participation in the urban management and planning. The public participation is one kind of democratic idea emerged with the development and mature of the political civilization and the legal system, and the public participation in the program of urban planning means that letting the public participate into the progress of establishing, implementing and supervising urban planning and implementing planning democracy. Beginning from analyzing the basic conception of public-participation, urban planning and so on , it elaborated the emergence and development of the theory. containing the public-participation in the urban planning, its new character and new situation which faced in the new century. In our country. The current urban planning work is a result of the traditional plan economy, and government's intervention is serious. In addition , in quite a great degree, the present stage public-participation only becomes a mere formality , the Legislation, institute, and organization of public-participation still have many flaws . Elaborated the necessity of public participates in the urban planning, has thoroughly analyzed the historical perspective, the main-body background, the motive characteristic, the overall condition as well as the existence question and the reason which in our country's public participation in the urban planning. Meanwhile, this paper also analyzed the theory of public-participation in the urban planning in USA, Germany, Britain comprehensively and systematically. The purpose is to learn from their successful experience and to provide the theoretical and practical aspect model for our country . Under the guidance of the correlative domestic and foreign theory, unified our country's social reality, a series of suggestions and strategies that can help to promote and standardize the public-participation institution of urban planning are put forwarded., which should speed up and consummate the legal system construction of public-participation, diligently construct the institution of public-participation,transform the urban planning's role and idea, inspire and cultivate the sense of participation, Guides and promotes the non-government organization's participation and so on.