Research On The Method Of Sclence And Technology Project Evaluation

Facing is more and more complex, the request more and more high management aspect, in the limited project implementation cycle, how safeguards the technical project achievement the level and the quality, the comprehensive enhancement continues to innovate the ability, the realization and economic society in close integration with? How uses the standard procedure and the method which the qualitative evaluation and the quantitative analysis unifies to the technical project chooses, the implementation situation and so on carries on scientific, fair, the reasonable evaluation always is the science and technology control section and the social from all walks of life attention focal point also has not obtained the very good solution the question.Since the 1980s intermediate stages, our country scholars and the government control section has carried on very many beneficial explorations and the research, has done the massive fruitful work, accumulated many valuable experience, and has obtained the certain effect. But the union science and technology law of development and the technical policy development technical evaluation research extremely are actually few. Passes, the technical development along with the time, through sums up experience the lesson, and so on carries on the revision to the original science and technology itemized evaluation method and the evaluation target system to appear especially urgently.In view of this, I chose the science and technology itemized evaluation method to study this topic, located in "take the application as the guidance research", namely in technical evaluation theory and in method exploration foundation, development real diagnosis research. Attempts through to the domestic and foreign science and technology itemized evaluation present situation and the existence question analysis, as well as carries on the comparison to several commonly used evaluations methods after the science and technology itemized evaluation application, the union use is suitable for the qualitative evaluation Delphi and is suitable for the technical quantitative evaluation Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP), the fuzzy number research method, the synthesis considered their different applicable scope and thecharacteristic, cause its superiority supplementarily, forms has the serviceable synthesis evaluation method, in constructs in the synthesis evaluation system foundation, proposed the synthesis evaluation model, and the union practical application carries on the calculation, by the time exploration standard procedure and the method, consummates the evaluation mechanism, Enhances the evaluation the accuracy and the accuracy, will provide a practical feasible scientific style, the digitized way for the next evaluation work.Meanwhile for the better instruction practice work, this article has the innovation in view of the technical project, the effectiveness for a period of time, the complexity and not the definite characteristic, take the technical project life time as the master line, the utilization level built-up section, embarks from the project management angle, initially proposed the technical project management knowledge system portal frame construction, and will appraise the method the choice to take the important content has made the corresponding analysis, when this foundation, the key analysis research and will choose will carry on the evaluation with the implementation situation the target system to the technical project, by time correct understanding evaluation elementary theory, thus correctly will instruct the science and technology itemized evaluation the practice, Enable the evaluation result to tend to fairly, is reasonable, the science, the promotion science and technology project management way transformation.This article also unifies the actual case around, proposes the evaluation method through the calculation confirmation to choose the result in the project which obtains with the project implementation situation evaluation in to have the uniformity and to have a stronger correspondence and the commeasurability, namely while strictly chooses the project the time "the entrance pass", also on for obtained the high grade technical achievement to overcome "the foreshadowing". Front also namely makes the result with the identical method to the technical project which the evaluation and latter appraises to have a stronger connection and inherits the nature.