Intergenerational Transmission Of Poverty In Rural Areas Of China's Problems

Poverty is an economic and social problems, is also a worldwide problem.lt exists in all countries where both in developed and developing countries.Poverty has always existed, and troubled all the governments. Poverty is defined as a person or a family is lack of subsistence production,and a person or a family's living standards fall short in a socially acceptable minimum standards.Intergenerational.Transmission of Poverty is poverty and lead to poverty-related factors and conditions, pass to the children by their parents in a family, so that the children will repeat the situation of the parents later in adulthood-the succession of parents and disadvantages of poverty, and poverty and unfavorable factors passed to the offspring of such a vicious genetic chain; also refers to a certain community or class the poverty and tthe factor and conditions that lead to poverty continue in generations, make future generations to repeat the poverty situation of the previous generation..Full text is around the theme of Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty of China's rural areas. Using the concepts and research tools of economics and sociology, for analysis and interpretation, to formulate the following research contents:The first chapter is the Introduction section, this paper describes the research background, research perspective and research purposes.The same time, we gave research ideas and the logical structure of a brief introduction and we have made a structural frame diagram of the logical structure.ChapterⅡis a introductiong of relevant research literature. First of all, we defined the Poverty and the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty and described the theory community in poverty at home and abroad, as well as the theoretical research results about intergenerational transmission of poverty to have achieved.Second, it is an overview of significant core of this article's analytical tool-human capital theory, and introduced the traditional human capital theory and modern human capital theory. The second, social capital is also an important analytical tool of this article, this article on the various definitions of social capital are compared.Finally, list an overview of economic research in the social welfare in the traditional welfare economics and the new welfare economics, and gave a comparative analysis.ChapterⅢis about the intergenerational transmission of poverty of rural status and conducted a comprehensive analysis of the trap.China's current situation and Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty in rural areas have trend more and more worse, so we have to analyze the status of its existence in order to achieve to ease and cut off the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty purposes.In analying Intergenerational transmission of poverty which caused by, I considered from the system to the individual, from micro to macro factors. From the analysis of cause we have revealed intergenerational transmission of poverty trap.In the final section of this chapter, from the society, family and personal perspective analyzed intergenerational transmission of poverty trap effects.ChapterⅣwere analyzed mainly on China's rural poverty and intergenerational transmission mechanisms.This chapter begins the introduction of Friedman's "permanent income hypothesis" to explain the phenomenon of intergenerational transmission of poverty, indicating lack of family property, low income level, such as scarcity of physical capital are material conditions of intergenerational transmission of poor. were studied intergenerational transmission of poverty running mechanism and dynamic factors under that.The next three sections, carried out research and analysis respectively from "human capital" "social capital" "social welfare" in the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty in the operation of functions and use the relevant icon for derivation.The final chapter is a policy conclusions proposal.As the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty traps have a significant impact on society families and individuals.And Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty operating mechanism has its own complexity, in order to ease and cut off intergenerational transmission of poverty requires a comprehensive multi-faceted policy arrangements.On the one hand, the Government economic policy arrangements, it is necessary to increase investment in rural infrastructure, the development of vocational and technical education. On the other hand, the reform of urban and rural household registration system, strengthening the agricultural land system innovation, and accelerate the establishment of a sound social security system in rural. In the areas of social policy provide a good social system environment is also very crucial. At the same time, we have to seek international assistance, make good use of a large number of NGO anti-poverty organizations and the role of volunteer organizations.Innovations of this article is a comprehensive point of view from the physical capital, human capital, social capital, social welfare point of view on China's intergenerational transmission of poverty in rural areas to undertake a study.In particular the introduction of social capital and social welfare analysis tools, making the intergenerational transmission of poverty's problem analysis has more comprehensive.About the research methods we attempt to use an inter-disciplinary research, and strive to achieve innovations on the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty study ways.The shortage of the article is mainly the lack of a national survey and data collection is inadequate. Analysis of Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty integrated to provide the theoretical framework of economics and sociology,and is also subject to further deepen and improve.