Time Synchronization Of The Eastern Coastal Tourism Development And The Region Corresponding Study

Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 21st century, with China's economic growth and the good guide to the national tourism industry, the development of tourism is booming, especially in the state council by the end of 2009,"made it clear that the tourism industry of the national economy should become strategic pillar industry and people more satisfied modern service industry. During these 30 years, our inbound tourism and domestic tourism development has outstanding achievements, and makes the inbound and domestic travel has completed two" S "type growth cycle, now it will be to the first 3" S "type cycle.The eastern coastal areas, is the most developed area of the three belt region, the total reception of inbound passenger is 96220 thousand passengers in 2008, accounts for the reception of 74%; Inbound tourism income is 328 billion dollars, accounting for the inbound tourism income 80.4%;The number of domestic tourists is 1.04 billion, accounts for the reception of the passenger 60.1%; The data of domestic tourism income is 6553 billion Yuan, accounting for the domestic tourism income 74.9%, eastern coastal tourism economy is in high-speed development period. With the continuous development of tourism economy, its own laws are presented, discovering the rule and revealing characteristic gradually is better to promote tourism development, this research reveals the eastern coastal tourism development time and regional response synchrony dynamic process from phenomenon objectively, providing a new method for the development of tourism industry.This research is under econometrics, tourism economics, sustainable development, system theory etc, also in the direction of national social science fund projects (03BJY0088) and Shaanxi normal university graduate student innovation fund projects (2010CXS030), and taking the eastern coastal inbound tourism and domestic tourism as an example. basing on the data collection and documents, using statistical software (Lotus1-2-3 and Excel). Through in-depth comprehensive analysis and research, its research contents and form conclusions include:(1) Introducing the development of tourism time synchrony and regional response concept, analyzed its connotation, model index and so on.(2) In background of rapid development of tourism economic, the eastern coastal tourism development trend has higher synchronicities with national tourism development, and the fluctuation cycle has the same up and down. According to tourists and tourism income changes of time sequence, inbound tourism and domestic tourism growth each has the same trend, the correlation coefficient of tourists(or tourism income) is more than 0.8. compared with inflation rate change "with fall" and with roughly the same wave cycle, this explains tourism boom of every province has time synchrony.(3) Based on economics and its related theory, regional economic development has time synchronicities, eastern coastal tourism development performance for the development of the time synchronicity in economics sense of convergence. There are several factors for travel time synchronicities, mainly including the development of the tourism industry in fusion, and economic development level, policy orientation, the development of China's economy, major tourism events and so on.(4) Based on the each stage values of the divided stage division, divide the inbound tourism, domestic tourism development start; According to different time growth stages, divide multiple inbound tourism and domestic tourism development speed; Portraying the different regional tourism development momentum in the dynamic process, revealing the regional response of eastern coastal provinces and regions.(5) The regional response of the inbound tourism and domestic tourism of eastern coastal provinces and regions, is mainly by the factors of traffic location and regional accessibility, opening-up and trade connection degree, resource abundance and high-grade resources, economic development level and so onThe study's innovative points include:proposing concept of tourism time synchrony and regional response firstly; through the empirical study, provide new method for tourism development groups and dynamic comparative studies, but also reveals the macro regularity of tourism development.