A Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Citizen Participation In Community Governance In China

China is still in the primary stage of socialism, political, economic, cultural and ecological aspects are urgently further development, reform has entered a crucial stage, social contradictions have become prominent increasingly, social governance reform is imminently. In the report to eighteen ensured to accelerate the formation of "party leadership, government responsibility, social coordination, public participation, rule of law and protection of social management system, the reform of China’s social governance model put forward specific demands, after eighteen communities around the country to breakthrough, have innovative community governance reform community. Citizen participation is an essential requirement of community governance, but also to measure an important indicator of autonomous communities, to enhance citizen participation is important for the optimization of community governance, participation in the formation of a new pattern of pluralistic governance. This paper selects citizen participation in community governance issues in this highly realistic significance for the study of the new era of citizen participation in community governance issues research, field research aims status quo citizen participation in community governance, analyze the causes of their plight and for New Era further enhance citizen participation in community governance levels provide useful inspiration.This article will be divided into six parts discussed.Part Ⅰ:Introduction. One reason and significance of topics. Second, the current research, the main research results and ideas at home and abroad to sort out, in order to benefit. The third is the subject of research methods and ideas. Fourth, in this research innovations and inadequacies.Part Ⅱ:Core concepts and theoretical analysis. Related core concepts and theoretical basis of this study involves elaborate, provide theoretical support for the discussion below.The necessity and feasibility of citizen participation in community governance analysis. The necessity and feasibility of each citizen participation in community governance from the legal, institutional, and other aspects of the theoretical analysis.Part Ⅲ:Citizen Participation in community governance-Take Nanjing Qinhuai District. Tak the Qinhuai District community and citizen participation mechanisms to field research object. This part of the discussion focused on the research by the personality and common participation in the status quo in order to collect the status of citizen participation in community governance have a more comprehensive understanding.Part Ⅳ:Difficulty and Cause Analysis of citizen participation in community governance. From internal and external difficulties discussed the plight of the plight of the two aspects of civic participation in community governance, and individual citizens from four aspects, institutional, legal and grassroots workers to the Causes.Part Ⅴ:The Manhattan community governance of citizens to participate in the enlightenment to our country. Community governance situation, from the United States Manhattan community citizens participation on the form and content, in order to obtain benefit of community governance in our country.Part Ⅵ:Governance Innovation Society perfect citizen participation in community governance under way. Strengthen citizen participation awareness, raise the level of civic participation; participation in policy shift grassroots governance philosophy, implement; the development of community self-organization, to build multi-force participation; improve citizen participation mechanisms to promote the democratic process in the community; improve relevant laws and regulations to protect the rights of citizens to participate.