Study On Multi - Participation Mechanism In Crisis Management Of Earthquake Disaster

Since the earthquake of Wenchuan, the Chinese government has been exploring the model of "territorial-based, local and responsible". In this mode, the government as the main body of earthquake disasters crisis administration, it also introduces multiple subject outside of government power.From the practical point of view in Ludian earthquake, this model works well in the earthquake disaster. But there are some differents in the process of integration of multiple subject outside the government. This time in addition to the pluralistic and participatory government, there has been a new development, collaborative governance multiple subjects outside the government and the government has a certain innovation. Seriously research the outside Governance and Government Multi forces as a collaborative approach to find a balance between government-led and pluralistic participation, for the play of multiple subjects than government forces, improve the effect of governance in earthquake is very important.In this paper, which is dominated by the government of multiple participation in earthquake disaster crisis as the starting point. First to the government of multivariate main body participation under the earthquake crisis management of the relevant concepts, theoretical basis and multiple subject outside of government and the government role in the earthquake disaster crisis management basic analysis; Is dominated by the second analysis in this paper, the government and the government of multivariate LuDian earthquake governance in the practice, analysis of multivariate main body participation LuDian earthquake governance existing problems and the related experience, and then on the basis of the practical analysis in this paper, the multiple main body involved in the value of a severe crisis management; Finally, governance and in reference to previous earthquake LuDian earthquake management practice and experience of constructing our country of government-led multivariate main body participation mechanism.Article mainly to prove that the government is the dominant force of the earthquake disaster management, multiple subjects outside the government is an important complement. There are two aspects of values in the construction of multiple subjects outside government participation mechanisms and political management aspects, it not only in order to create "a difficult one, P Plus support" governance environment to provide protection, but also to guide specific operations earthquake crisis of governance. In order to improve the management of the government in dealing with the earthquake, we need to establish and participate in shaping the quality of the three main aspects of the system in the mainly roles and plan designing and organizations.