A Study On The Government Responsibility Of The New Social Mentality Of The New Generation Peasant Workers

At present there are about 120 million new generation migrant workers, the group hasincreasingly become the main body of rural migrant workers in China. At the same time, our countryis in a critical period of social transformation, the party and the government is paying more and moreattention to the cultivation of good social mentality. The social mentality condition of large numberof new generation migrant workers will have an impact on the economic and social development ofour country in a long period will have a great influence on the new urbanization, urbanizationprocess and quality. Therefore, to carry out the field investigation about the new generation ofmigrant workers group mentality condition, to analyze the performance and origin of adverse socialmentality, on this basis, to explore how to cultivate the good state of mind, has a strong practicalsignificance currently.This research mainly uses the questionnaire and interview method, almost 460 new generationmigrant workers in Beijing and Guangzhou have been investigated. On the basis of in-depthquantitative research on the social mentality of the group, this paper concrete analysis of five currentadverse social mentality, namely marginal mentality, deprived of mentality, anxiety, confused state ofmind, the underlying identity, powerless state of mind. And then from three aspects, the lack ofpolicy implementation and supervision, express channel impeded claims, and the householdregistration system to citizenship inequality to discuss the lack of responsibility of government inshaping new generation migrant workers good mentality. Finally, by classifying the new generationof migrant workers needs and expectations of government in the process of investigation, the paperputs forward four advises that the government should conduct in order to shape and cultivate goodsocial mentality of the new generation of migrant workers, that is to improve the new generationpeasant workers’ basic life, to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, to straighten outrelations between urban and rural areas, and to strengthen the construction of the government itself.