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Evaluation Of The Ability Of Local University Technology Services

Posted on:2011-04-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G HuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2207360308971835Subject:Philosophy of science and technology
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This era is basically characterized by knowledge economy and globalization, and market-oriented institutional environment and poor conditions of education are the general background of contemporary China's higher education. On January 9, 2006, President Hu Jintao at the National Conference of Science and Technology stated: "building an innovative nation is the glorious mission entrusted to us by the times and the historical responsibility that our generation must shoulder." To enhance self-innovation capability "is the fundamental way to transform China into an innovative nation".while strengthening the construction of innovation systems involves building a knowledge innovation system organically combining scientific research and higher education,", " building our own regional innovation system with distinctive characteristics"," By using research institutes and resources in institutions , colleges and universities should focus on the formation of a number of advantages fields, research bases and personnel. Colleges and universities, research institutions and national high-tech industrial development zones should play important roles in enhancing the scientific and technological innovation on regional economic and social development support intensity. "Colleges and Universities system play an important part in China's scientific and technological innovation. To enhance science and technology service capacity of colleges and universities could not only achieve the goals of building innovative nation, independent innovation system, but also meet colleges and universities' own development needs. Of these three functions, which involve personnel training, scientific research, social service universities, compared with the former two, social service, especially technology services in colleges and universities has not earn due attention yet. At the same time, due to the neglect of science and technology service capabilities or improper understanding, science and technology service capabilities of colleges and universities have not been fully exploited. The core of technology services in universities and colleges is scientific and technological innovation, but transferring from innovation to productivity involves both consciousness (sense of service), and technical level (the transformation, technical training, etc.) the neglect of intermediate links and processes result in the situation of "the more results, the less effectiveness"in colleges and universities. For colleges and universities, to enhance science and technology service capacity can meet not only the needs of achieving the goals of building innovative nation and independent innovation system, but also self-development needs of local colleges and universities, which has a profound and long-term influence on local colleges and universities cultivating school characteristics, forming educational advantages, so as to enhance the core competitiveness. Therefore, how to guide the colleges and universities to upgrade their technological service capabilities has become a hot issue, at the same time, the strategy that science and technology serves industry and local economy has also become an inevitable choice.National science and technology innovation system is the product of modern economic development, from different social actors and the innovative network system consisting of various participants and agencies in the society, through a large number of interaction, achieves the transformation of knowledge into the economy, science and technology into practical productive forces in order to achieve the goal of increasing China's comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness. The dominant role that colleges and universities play in the national innovation system rests with resource conditions and the strategic position of colleges and universities. Rich intellectual resources and wealth of knowledge, strong research capacity and personnel colleges and universities enable them to become the main force for basic research and applied research. In the "revitalization plan for the twenty-first century education," it is explicitly stated that: colleges and universities in national innovation projects should give full play to its own advantages, make efforts to promote knowledge and technological innovation, accelerate technological development, tackle problems around the key technology in economic development. And work for the transformation of traditional industries, the adjustment of industrial structure. ... ... cultivating new growth. In this paper, with the concept of university technology services capacity, the evaluation system of local high-tech service capacity is built, by selecting one typical local university, we conduct an empirical study on the capacity assessment of local university science and technology service system to verify the effectiveness. Here is our comprehensive conclusion: local colleges and universities is still a lack of awareness of science and technology service capabilities. facing fierce competition at home and abroad and common problems of local colleges and universities, local colleges and universities need to conduct further scientific and technical services; based on market-oriented institutional environment, local colleges and universities should be to nurture science and technology service capabilities; to follow the development background of local colleges and universities, local colleges and universities can effectively nurture science and technology service capabilities; It is extremely important for them to foster scientific and technological service capabilities, which is one of the fundamental strategies to solve the current outstanding problems, strengthen foundations and Science is to effectively, and a source of motivation to promote and facilitate the rapid, coordinated, and healthy and sustainable development of local colleges and universities.
Keywords/Search Tags:Local universities, the ability of science and technology service, Evaluation Research
PDF Full Text Request
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