The Ancient Town Of Tongli Traditional Settlement Spatial Pattern Research

The town of tongli is located in the coast of Taihu, Dayun River. With " the Ming and Qing Dynasty Architecture Museum" title, a total of more than20tourist attractions and many street, opening to the outside world, in the past twenty years, with the development of economy, the town of Tongli began a field with vigour and vitality to the city construction, great changes have taken place in the internal structure, the ancient town of existing residential environment and modern life at present the growing tremendous contradictions, how to protect the ancient town and give it new vigor, spatial patterns of how to research the ancient town of Tongli traditional settlements, research on sustainable development of Tongli ancient town area of the imminent future.Based on the field investigation, data collection, and discussion of passenger and Tongli ancient town residents, from macroscopic to microcosmic research method using integral, the specific research methods including literature review, field research, comparative research, comprehensive analysis, case studies and comprehensive advice, to classify and summary of the ancient town of Tongli, the spatial pattern of water system, street, courtyard, traditional residential neighborhood system, symbolic elements, square and other characteristics of space systems. Different from Tongli town to Tongli town of traditional settlements to the typical courtyard to individual buildings monomer, advance angle, layer by layer, forming a top-down research system. A comprehensive analysis of the current situation and development of Tongli ancient town between traditional settlements space features, problems, put forward to protect the development strategy and suggestions, hoping for the future planning and construction of the ancient town of Tongli for reference to positive.The main contents of this paper include the following five parts:The first chapter, introduction. Mainly on the traditional settlements of Tongli town and its background and practical significance, research status, research contents, methods and related concepts to make statements and explanations.The second chapter, the overall spatial layout of Tongli ancient town. Summary of Tongli’s geographical location, natural environment, climate conditions, historical evolution and cultural economy, and analyzes the form and characteristics of ancient architecture.The third chapter, analysis of ten typical courtyard of Tongli ancient town. In this chapter, through field research, analysis of the typical courtyard case, summarize the courtyard space characteristics, and analysis from the micro level, focusing on the single building drawing various elements of plane characteristics, summarizes the characteristics of Tongli traditional settlements space mode.The fourth chapter, the principles and Strategies of the total Tongli Town Village Protection and development. This chapter elaborated Tongli Guzhen Town space, courtyard space and single building protection and development the general principles and strategies.The fifth chapter, conclusion.