China Landless Farmers Group Events Prevention And Control Research During The Transformation Period

Since the reform and opening up, China has been committed to the implementation from agricultural society to industrial society, from planned economy to market economy, from traditional society to modern society’s overall structure transition. This brings not only the comprehensive and rapid growth of Chinese economy, but also greatly accelerated the urbanization process of china. However, the urbanization development needs to occupy a large amount of rural land, so that result to the number of landless peasants and increasing scale. The addition of lost territory farmer essentially is the inevitable result of the development of social modernization, however, due to some of China’s local government in the process of land requisition has not properly maintaining peasants’ legal interests, thus causing many farmers group events occur frequently in the state.This paper introduces the definition, characteristics and categories of land lost farmers group incidents, which establishes the theoretical basis of out behind the paper; then analyzes the present situation and the harm of landless farmers group incidents, on the basis of the occurrence of landless farmers group incidents have three conditions, That is the core condition is the damage to its own interests; sufficient condition for the core staff organization launched; the necessary conditions for the common affective effective condensation. The reason of landless peasants collective events for the government of illegal land requisition; unreasonable land expropriation compensation; land acquisition costs are not in place; the illegal use of police; public opinion guidance ineffective; social security is not perfect; the benefit demand channel is not smooth. Finally, this paper summarizes the event groups of landless farmers beforehand, after the processing path. The prevention of path to establish people-oriented, establish and perfect the social security system for landless peasants; to develop compensation standards, to ensure that the land compensation fees in place; improving land acquisition procedures, regulate the behavior of land expropriation; smooth communication channels, optimize the lawsuit mechanism of interests; establish the prevention consciousness, design group events disposal plan. Things in the control strategy for the first impressions are strongest, strengthen the public management ability; active response, pay attention to the network of public opinion to guide ability; with police, avoid conflicts; rapid communication, held a press conference to properly handle, prevent escalation. After the management method for the investigation of evidence, the legal responsibilities shall be investigated; timely reflection, sum up experience lesson; in case law, strengthening the legal propaganda.