Research On The Public Service In City Community

Ever since China’s reform and opening up,with the rapid economic development and continued urbanization,great changes have taken place in both the structure and social base of urban population.The previous management and service pattern in social units was broken up,many "unit people" were transformed into "social people", and further,into "community people".The urban population in communities expanded very rapidly and the population structure became complicated and diversified.The urban residents’demand of community services thus become multi-tiered, professionalized and diversified keep accelerating quickly.More public services need to be carried out by the urban communities and this puts ever-increasing burden on the community construction and management.Nevertheless,during this transition period,current public service of urban community can not fully adapt to the changes in economic and social development.The relevant public service function is still insufficient compared to the residents’s requirements and this results in lots of conflicts and problems.Hence,it is a vital and urgent issue to be addressed by the governments and scholars to further the reform and improvement of urban community services.Urban community services is a systematic project which needs the joint participation of government,residents,social organizations and groups,companies and institutions.Urban community services should aim at regulating the relations among different bodies. So long as the various bodies keep highlighting the sense of participation,improving service functions,emphasizing community and cooperation and creat a well united environment which employs all the advantages from above and below,can the public service of urban community be quickly,orderly and well developed.This thesis categorizes the base theory and key concepts of community,urban community and the public service of urban community on the basis of the detailed analysis of the public service of urban community at home and abroad. It takes a example of the public service of urban community in Dongying District,Dongying City and comphensively gives an analysis of the current contents,effects,problems and reasons thereof in urban community’s providing of public service.In the end, on the basis of absorbing the theory of new public administration and governing as well as community service practice and experience at home and abroad,it presents the means and solutions for improvement of urban community services from various angles such as bodies,fund,service and management in order to provide valuable and practical advices for development and for the decision-making of grass-roots governments.