| In recent years, with the pace of reform and opening up, China’s economy has entered a rapid development period, but in per capita income levels and constantly improve the level of industrialization at the same time, there is also a very serious problem, we the gap between rich and poor is to big. Many rural male labor due to rely on the traditional self-sufficient farming cannot afford to family economic spending, and choose to work. Men go out, the only home of the remaining old old man, the underage children and the middle-aged women, in this case it has given rise to a number of special people, they are "left-behind women" with Chinese characteristics. Left-behind women after the husband go out must assume responsibility for the whole family, caring for the old man, to take care of children. The causes of left-behind population "left-behind" has a lot of, but the main is our existing system of dual social structure between urban and rural areas, the hukou restrictions and traditional society "men, tying the" thoughts. Many left-behind women and agricultural production in the family in, busy with onerous agricultural production during the day, night worrying about family matters, left-behind women due to long-term in this situation gradually be "subjectivation", become the backbone of the family. The left-behind women’s leisure life exists some problems, such as her husband’s absence, make the left-behind women, compared with non left-behind women need more agricultural production burden and family responsibility, facing more and more mental pressure, at this stage of their leisure life they were not able to fully active and health guidance; Not only that, left-behind women will be plenty of time for agriculture and family, most no real sense of leisure, there are also belong to the state of "leisure", serious leisure time tend to be squeezed; Even in the time of left-behind women will only leisure time to watch TV, play CARDS, shopping, recreation, left-behind women choosing the way of leisure activities is not very strong pertinence and purpose, just to kill time. Left-behind women’s leisure activities is an important part of their leisure life, leisure life quality of high and low, is not only decided to left-behind women spirit of entertainment, the physical and mental health, the important factors that it is the indispensable part of their own development. Therefore, for the present stage to study the left-behind women’s leisure life, to improve the quality of their leisure life and leisure mentality, to the improvement of left-behind women their own quality and its development has important practical significance.The main methods of investigation have case interviews and participant observation method for objectively describe the situation qingjian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province village women left behind T leisure lives of rural women left behind at this stage to try to explore the leisure life of women left behind their own development the impact left behind by analyzing the current situation of women living village leisure, leisure life choices affect women left behind factors behind women and leisure aspects of life in the existing problems and further behind women drawn between leisure improve the quality of life of their own development and women left behind relationship. Finally, from the perspective of women in social work in group work, and explore to improve the quality of life of rural women left behind leisure methods, the use of social work practice skills and work to help them improve their quality of leisure life, improve their quality of life. |
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