The Research Of Higher Education Resource Allocation From The Government Perspective

Since the founding of the country, higher education career has an unprecedented development especially after the third plenary session of China. People are great praise of the important role of higher education in economic development. But many problems that exist in the higher education resources allocation has caused people’s attention with the development of the socialist market economy. A special historical period is in the midst of the economic transformation of China from a planned economy to market economy. The external environment and internal structure of higher education is in constant change. At present stage, the traditional higher education resource allocation has hindered the development of higher education. So to explore a set of suitable situation of our country’s higher education resource allocation is imminent. Our country executes the central and local higher education management system, management of higher education is an important function of the government. With the continuous development of the socialist market economy in our country, modern government is facing enormous challenges to how to play a role in the higher education resource allocation. So it is necessary for the correct understanding for us to the relationship between the government and the higher education resource allocation, which has important significance in building a harmonious socialist society and good for the government to perform functions to ensure the good development of higher education.Studying the government’s problems and countermeasures in higher education resource allocation are put forward based on the primary stage of socialism’s basic national conditions and the special period of economic transition as the background in our country. The research of the function of the government about resource allocation of higher education at home and abroad. It is necessary for the government of higher education resources allocation which is helpful to promote social fairness, realize the sustainable development of talents, realize the equilibrium of supply and demand of labor force and play an important role in accelerate the legalization process as has quasi-public product attribute of higher education product s and positive externalities; the achievements of reform of higher education resource allocation are summarized by reviewing the government function change in higher education resource allocation process; But it is not reasonable for the government in higher education in the allocation of resources distribution, insufficient investment in higher education resource, and hierarchical structure of higher education resources at present. The main cause of these problems is that the absence and dislocation of the government in the higher education resource allocation. Aiming at these problems, the paper finally proposed the solution countermeasure and the suggestion in order to achieve the optimal allocation of higher education resources.Compared with similar studies, there are innovation points of this paper as follows:One is the government in higher education play an important role in the allocation of resources as the central and local two-level management in our country higher education management system. It is made in-depth analysis of this paper of the government function in the higher education resource allocation after the analysis of the necessity and the role of government in higher education resources allocation from the perspective of the government.The second is that analyze the government in the history of the planned economy to market economy transformation period and put forward the countermeasures and advice for new problems in the allocation of resources of the government in higher education, which is on the basis of the systematic function of the government in the higher education resource allocation in several stages of change.