A Study About The Problem Of Administration On Villagers' Autonomy

Grass-roots autonomy as a and people's congress system, the communist party of China leads the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system, regional national autonomy system of the same category of the political system with Chinese characteristics, in established for over 30 years, China's rural society material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization has made brilliant achievements, economic construction, cultural construction and made great progress.Villagers' autonomy under the dual role of system transformation and economic development, as the grassroots autonomous village committee of the villagers' autonomy in the main body function of the system, the relationship between rights and its functions on on many issues also emerge in the, appear a lot of alienation phenomenon. The main performance in the village committee increasingly become a functional departments of the government administrative system and subordinate administrative agencies, has become a real quasi administrative organization.In accordance with the constitution of the People's Republic of China "the village committee is the autonomous mass organizations at the grass-roots level, the villagers committee is the villagers' self management, self education, self service autonomous mass organizations at the grass-roots level." [90] according to the villagers committees of the People's Republic of China(hereafter referred to as "the act of schiscosomiasis), the second rule:" the grassroots autonomy organization,democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision." Specified in article 3 of the [87] : "the people's governments of townships, nationality townships, and towns of village self-government organizations work to give guidance and help, but not to interfere in matters fall within the scope of the villager autonomy in accordance with the law." [87] and the reality is that a considerable part of the government administrative agencies, the village committee as their subordinates rural relations present obvious administrative subordination relations between the superior and the subordinate, for specific leadership and daily affairs of village and work issue executive orders, and evenillegal intervention of villagers' autonomy activities- to decide a new village officer or intervention in the village committee election, small to arrange the specific daily work of village. Village cadres gradually delineation, villagers' autonomy is increasingly the town government. The schiscosomiasis act according to the spirit, the village relations is to guide and assist the relationship, not leadership and being led relationship. In today's strongly advocated governing the country according to law,the government administration according to law. So I don't agree to villager autonomy town government, more can't because the actual operating level of alienation phenomenon, will the villagers self-government legalization of town government.The move is blasphemy to the existing legal spirit, is one of China's political system reform process. Serious damage to the farmers' autonomy and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the farmers. If the villagers' autonomy town government as a normalized and legalized, it returned to the height of the people's commune period in personal relations. From the aspect of political reform is a step backwards, in shaping the new concept of autonomy of farmers. So this article from the origin and the actual development condition analysis of villager autonomy and fade out the predicament of reality in the town government and so on several levels up, the author analyzes the reasons of appearing town government, irregularity and corrected in time, and let it return to villager autonomy is the real necessity and measures of the track.Villager autonomy is an important form of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics, is the social attention in our country rural grassroots democracy is the most extensive practice. As an important way to achieve socialist democracy and way,the villagers' autonomy must be insisted on and correct its work alienation phenomenon. At key moments during the transitional period of China, political reform is a key period, also can't let our young and grass-roots self-government system of a youthful vitality in a short span of 30 years it off or even lost. To think and explore cause enough attention on this question, until be fundamentally solved.