Research Of The High-cost Of Rural Public Products

How to realize "strong agriculture,beautiful rural areas and rich peasants" is a major problem faced by the party and the country in the background of the new normalization of economic development and tightening of resources and environment.As an important foundation of rural social and economic development,public goods not only play an important role in strengthening the foundation of agriculture and stabilizing the rural harmonious society,but also the key factor to narrow the gap between urban and rural residents and break the dual structure of urban and rural areas.In 2006,the first document of the CPC Central Committee referred to rural public goods,after the annual release of the"three rural" as the theme of a number of documents have repeatedly mentioned the supply of rural public goods,it is seen as building An important part of the new socialist countryside.At the present stage,the rural governance system of "rural governance" has formed the rural public goods service system in our country.The governments at all levels have also strengthened the financial support to the rural public goods construction in recent years.The rural public products supply Volume and layout have been significantly improved.However,there still exist inequalities in the enjoyment of public goods and services between the urban and rural residents,and there is still a significant gap compared with the developed countries.In the course of supply of rural public goods,the problems are becoming more and more serious.Such as supply inefficiency,disproportionate allocation,and rent-seeking corruption hidden in public goods management activities,have caused the loss or waste of a large amount of public resources,which make rural public goods difficult to achieve perfection.Is the result of the high-cost operation of rural public goods.The problem of high cost of rural public goods is that the current perfection of service management mechanism is not in place,on this basis,the inherent negative factors,these factors through various channels,various means of infiltration to the rural public Products and services throughout the process.Based on the above background,this paper takes Zaozhuang public farmland water conservancy facilities as the object of analysis,through combing the rural public product cost related theory concept,using the yearbook data analysis to form the chart,objectively describe the basic development situation of farmland water conservancy in Zaozhuang,Water conservancy and social development of the positive role,combined with the information of the villages surveyed from the farmers into the management of irrigation and water conservancy facilities,the cost of the Government's financial support for irrigation and water conservancy construction,Zaozhuang long-term development of agricultural water conservancy exist The hidden danger of these three angles to in-depth analysis of Zaozhuang City,the existence of high-cost water conservancy facilities.In view of the current situation of the development of irrigation and water conservancy in Zaozhuang and its high cost,the author analyzes the current rural public facilities service system,analyzes the root causes of the high cost of rural public goods,with the relevant theoretical analysis and practical problems,The high dimensional factors of farmland water conservancy cost include rural nepotism,transaction relationship between officials,asymmetry of rural information,and step-by-step determination of the basic benchmark of low-cost operation of rural public facilities.Finally,combining the relevant theory and practice,Put forward long-term strategy and short-term strategy.From the construction of rural public goods service system,the establishment of rigid constraints management mechanism,strengthen the daily maintenance and management,improve the functions of the government,the introduction of the market mode of operation to solve the five areas of high water costs in the water problem.