The Research On Community Home-based Service For Elderly In Lucheng District

In terms of our country, the elderly population increase more and more quickly, the elderly population proportion of total population also accounting for more and more huge, how to provide for the elderly has become a important problem to be faced for the society. Each elderly has different endowment willingness, this problem also become an indispensable part of society. Influenced by traditional endowment concept and productivity level, family pension is still the primary choice of the old-age, plays as a leading role. But thanks to the change of the modern family structure and scale, people also has a huge change of their life style and living standards, the community home-based service for elderly is much closer with our lifetime.Cause of their human resource, material resources, it's began to gradually into the people's life.The research object of this study is the elderly in Lucheng district,based on using the method of questionnaire and case interview, according to the Maslow's theory of hierarchy of needs and Social exchange theory as the theoretical basis, to the discovery of lucheng community home-based service for elderly at present situation and analyzed existing problems, to get the requires of the elderly practical endowment and community endowment service supply situation that occupy the home the point of view of an empirical investigation. In the questionnaire mainly includes the age, gender, marital status, living conditions, economic source, level of education, and so on.The study mainly divided into three parts:one is the basic information of the old people surveyed understanding; The second is to know the respondents about the choice of the pension service intention for elderly; The third is being investigated for the elderly community home-based service satisfaction and opinion in Lucheng district. In addition, with the existing references and government data, to know the community home-based service development and existing problems in Lucheng district.Through this investigation, it is known that, at present, lucheng community home-based service has almost full-covered the entire area, but the elderly choose the pension service is given priority to the family endowment, although there are still a few respondents has a lot of interest in participate in community home-bases service or pension institution, but visible community home-bases service is currently in Lucheng district publicity and popularity is not very well. Through individual interview also learn that part of the elderly to the community home-bases service system, there are a lot of advice. The main problems are:one is the community home-bases service content is not perfect; The second is lack of hardware facilities, professional quality is not strong; The third is it is policy carries out the strength is not strong, lack of capital investment; The forth is industrial development is difficult, the masses the awareness is not high.In the end, the community home-based service in lucheng of the existing experience and the insufficiency, the article for further development and improvement of community home-bases service puts forward the following countermeasures and Suggestions:First is the government plays the leading role, clear responsibilities between the government departments, formulate for community home-bases service for the development of policies and regulations; Second, broaden the financing channels, in addition to strengthen the government financial input, but also the introduction of social folk capital investment; Third is to perfect the pension service system construction, establish the specialized professional service team, strengthen the promotion of new endowment concept and enriching the content of community home-bases service, the reasonable design and configuration of endowment service resources.