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A Study Of The Balanced Supplying Of Basic Public Services For The Urban And Rural Inhabitants

Posted on:2018-10-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330515971336Subject:Marxism in China
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Since 1978,the development as the center,efficiency-oriented reform and opening up,to promote China's sustained and rapid economic growth,the national comprehensive strength gradually increased,people's living standards improved significantly.However,we must be soberly aware that our country is still a developing country,unbalanced development led to a variety of interests increasingly prominent contradictions.The contradiction between the people's public demand for public service and the shortage of public service is more prominent.The problem of unequal public service in urban and rural areas is more and more obvious.Urban and rural residents enjoy compulsory education,public health care,public health,social security and infrastructure Construction and other aspects of the gap gradually widened.This inequality is not only detrimental to the integration of urban and rural construction,but also contrary to the principle of social justice and economic sustainable development,but also with the comprehensive build a moderately prosperous society,to achieve the results of reform to share the idea of running away.Therefore,the effective allocation of social and public resources,and ultimately the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas,China will become an urgent problem to be solved.This paper has four main parts: The first part starts with the related concepts of equalizing the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas,and expounds the significance of promoting the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas and the theoretical basis of this problem.The second part analyzes the main problems faced by the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas in China: the inequality of resources,the inequality of capital investment,the unequal talent support,the inequality of network information acquisition and the unequal progress in propulsion and enforcement.And on this basis to analyze the causes of the problem.The third part elaborates the experience of America and Canada to promote the equalization of basic public services and its enlightenment to our country.The fourth part puts forward the four principles that must be adhered to achieve equalization,comprehensively promote and focus on the principle of breakthrough;take into account the principle of fairness and efficiency;the principle of rule of law and standardization;progressive and sustainable principle.And to solve the problem of urban and rural dual system structure,optimize the allocation of social resources;optimize the structure of fiscal expenditure,improve the financial transfer payment system;strengthen the rural talent flow and training mechanism,improve public service Level;improve the service network,to achieve basic urban and rural public service resource sharing;improve the relevant laws and regulations,improve the supervision and evaluation accountability mechanism.
Keywords/Search Tags:City and countryside, Basic public service, Equalization
PDF Full Text Request
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