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Study On Performance Evaluation Of Reservoir Resettlement Based On Farmers' Perspective

Posted on:2018-01-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Y ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2346330515997411Subject:Land Resource Management
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China owns rich water resources.On one side,the hydraulic engineering makes a huge contribution to the cross-region allocate of water resources in our country,the improvement of industrial and agricultural production conditions,the national electric power supply and so on.On the other side,it also causes many reservoir immigration.The stand or fall of reservoir resettlement,is not only an important standard of hydropower project's success,but also related to social stability and economic development.This paper summarizes the present situation of the hydraulic engineering in our country,the problems existing in the reservoir resettlement,and the research of performance appraisal based on the theory of welfare economics,sustainable development.And then we take Zaoshi reservoir immigrant project in Chang De city of Hunan province as example,and establish evaluation system from 15 indexes on the aspects of economy,society,ecology,and measure the membership of comprehensive benefits before and after the reservoir resettlement from the perspective of immigrants and the original residents.Conclusions:(1)The immigration and original residents' comprehensive benefits increase significantly,by 32.64% and 31.78% respectively,which proves Zaoshi reservoir immigrant project is a successful projet,and both the two aspects of efficiency and fairness goals are achieved.(2)The increasing rate of immigration and the memberships of original residents' economic benefit are 39.35% and 38.77%,which proves the government' work in direct economic compensation and indirect agricultural production facilities has got a huge success.(3)Immigrants' membership of society benefit increases more rapidly than the original residents'.The increasing rate of the membership in spare time,social security,neighborhood membership keep the same pace,but there are large difference in the membership of their social security,and the education and medical.(4)The improvement of ecological benefit membership is not obvious,same of them even fell down.In this project,the reservoir immigrant' ecological benefits membership is reduced by 5.81%,while the original residents' increases by 20.4%.According to the results of this study,this paper puts forward the following Suggestions: Improving the non-economic compensation,building more schools,shops and clinics,improving the ecological environment of the village and so on.
Keywords/Search Tags:Reservoir immigrant project, Farmers perspective, Performance appraisal, Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation
PDF Full Text Request
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