| Ministry of Education in September 2001 from the trial and implementation of the"kindergarten education guidelines(Trial)",the outline clearly stated: "Sports is an important means to promote the comprehensive development of young children,to carry out a variety of sports activities,with children interested The way to develop the basic action to cultivate children with good will quality,personality quality,so that they are happy childhood life to benefit from the development of physical and mental experience.We must have a more clear understanding of kindergarten sports activities,health education in the field of the ultimate goal is not only to keep children healthy,more importantly,through sports activities,children's ability to develop all aspects of the child's physical and mental harmony development of.To meet the requirements of the "outline",the most direct way is the course,outdoor activities as an important part of the kindergarten curriculum and its special teaching environment,can be very good training children to participate in sports activities of interest and habits,so that children's physical and mental Get more comprehensive development.The child is an important member of the family,is a family hope,it is the future of the nation,the healthy growth of children is an important part of our national socio-economic development,but also an important part of our national civilization and progress,so that children can be healthy and happy Of the growth of our country for building a strong human resources has a very important significance.So,now the kindergarten in the selection of some projects will have to choose,innovation,advancing with the times,so that children are more interested in the participation in sports.Hip-hop movement to make up for such shortcomings,the children's hip-hop content to join the kindergarten outdoor activities,through its lively and dynamic music,lively and interesting action,innovative teaching methods to ensure a certain degree of movement density in the process of learning constantly inspired children Divergent thinking,so that children throughout the classroom to participate in,to achieve the purpose of exercise.The many characteristics of hip-hop are in line with the characteristics of children's physical and mental development,in line with the teaching content and requirements of the health field in the "outline",to satisfy the children's physical movement's interest and need,so that children in the basic athletic ability,physical and psychological quality can be fully developed,In the hip-hop sports healthy and happy growth,which is the purpose of building children's sports curriculum,but also the significance of this paper.The hip-hop is the historical product of American social development in the second half of the 20 th century.Today's hip-hop is integrated into jazz,Latin,modern dance,gymnastics,ballet and even martial arts and other forms of art,self-expression,youthful vitality and passion Aggressive attitude towards life.The most obvious feature of hip-hop is that the action of hip-hop is made by a variety of walking,running and jumping combinations.It changes and rotates around the joints of the head,neck,shoulders,upper limbs and torso.Ring,swing,wavy twist and other coherent combination of each action has its specific fitness effect,not only pay attention to the upper limbs and lower limbs,abdomen and back,head and trunk movement coordination,but also pay attention to the composition of the Part of the independent movement.Therefore,hip-hop not only has the general aerobic exercise to improve heart and lung function,reduce fat,enhance muscle elasticity,enhance the flexibility of the ligament effect,but also has the coordination of the body parts of the muscle group,shaping the beautiful body,improve the coordination of the human body,cultivate beauty function.And hip-hop for the group activities,so to a certain extent,can improve the psychological quality of young children,enrich their body and facial expression,to a certain extent,can also cultivate children's team awareness and cooperation.This paper uses the methods of literature,observation,investigation,experiment,mathematical statistics and logic analysis to study the development of hip-hop hip-hop syllabus,the feasibility of adding hip-hop content in outdoor activities of kindergarten,outdoor activities for children The operability of hip-hop teaching,the influence of hip-hop on the development of children's physical and mental development,and finally concluded:1.This paper is based on the spirit of "kindergarten education guidance program(trial)",combined with the characteristics of children's physical and mental development,and through the use of literature,observation and expert interviews,developed children's outdoor activities hip-hop teaching outline,so that teachers Work can be evidence to proceed,to carry out smoothly,to ensure the quality of teaching courses.2.The relevant policy documents to support the development of kindergarten outdoor activities,kindergarten leaders,parents,teachers and young children are willing to participate in the hip-hop movement,teachers have the ability to carry out hip-hop teaching,kindergartens also have to carry out hip-hop teaching environmental conditions,In the kindergarten to carry out hip-hop teaching activities are feasible.3.Through experiments found that teachers can do hip hop content teaching,and children can be a good way to complete the action,proved that children's hip-hop teaching syllabus in kindergarten with operability,4.Through the experiment found that hip-hop movement on the physical and mental development of young children have a positive role,mainly in the muscle strength,flexibility,jumping ability,balance ability,coordination,rhythm,understanding of memory,self-confidence and so on. |
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