Research On The Construction Of Material Scientific & Technological Resources' Efficient Utilization System

The development of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics depends on the progress of science and technology,science and technology is the first productive force,which has become a scientific judgment of the public opinion.The purpose of this article is to materialize the efficient use of scientific&technological resources,to provide theoretical and specific references and system assumption.By carrying on the system innovation,the realization of material scientific&technological resources is possible,we can get economic returns and social benefits.the methods of literature review,comparative research and case analyses are used to explore the material scientific&technological resources.The studies of scientific&technological resources on abroad and within China are discussed together to define the basic concepts of scientific&technological resources.Materialized efficient utilization of resources of science and technology in China and its system construction has its particularity in the national,local,unit level.The present situation of the construction of efficient utilization of resources of science and technology system in our country is:related laws and policies are developed,sharing platforms are built now and then,Marketization of science and technology has become increasingly apparent,enterprises have participation,etc.Some problems have happened in system construction,Such as the relevant laws and regulations' construction have fallen behind,sharing platform is not perfect for scientific&technological resources,market has not really become the subject of chemical scientific&technological resources allocation,enterprise has not really become the subject of scientific&technological resources utilization,etc.Take An Hui province as an example in the local level,the present situation of the construction of the system is:property rights system is established,awareness has grown,sharing platform has been established,the establishment and perfection of management system is happening,etc.The problems of system construction are:property rights of material scientific&technological system has problems in set up,efficient utilization of scientific&technological resources have problems in the cultivation of consciousness,management system need to be established,problems exist in the process.Take AHAU as an example in the unit level:Analysis are below:the current situation of the construction of the system is:the management basis is pretty much,resource sharing platform has been set up,continually communication mechanism has been running.The problems of system construction are:the basis of law and policy is to be complete,the mechanism of using needs to be scientific,personnel communication needs to be more,the depth needs to be deep.There are disciplines in the process of scientific&technological.such as easy to use,avoid to be idle,interest balance,under the guidance of basic principles,the use is to be better.The path and direction are assured by the disciplines.The main content of the construction of efficient utilization of resources of science and technology system is to determine the utilization of scientific&technological resource,the rights and duties is pretty important to the market and enterprises.In the learning process of material scientific&technological resources,we can get experience and ideas from alien countries and inner conditions:Based on its national conditions,we put forward advice such as the reference of foreign experience,raise awareness,uniform legislation,ensure the implementation and so on.This is also in order to promote the sustainable development of science and technology and the establishment of "a resource-conserving society".The lessons from the experience of the major western developed countries are about advanced management methods,theories and practical experience.Such as the United States attaches great importance to scientific&technolo-gical laws and policies.Awareness is focused on improving the subject consciousness of the management and utilization of science and technology,Unity of thinking,Eliminating the disorders of thought.Unified legislation is needed to be built,especially the legislation of scientific&technological resources,the legislation is the rule of the society and nation.so we can get truly "laws",and "good governance".The key for safeguard measures is to assure the use of material scientific&technological resources.We can use punishment and encouragement to make sure that the use of material scientific&technological resources to be better.