Study On Problems And Suggestions In The Process Of Poverty Alleviation In The Yellow River Floodplain Relocation

The lower reaches of the Yellow River Yellow River migration,which not only relates to calm and downstream of the Yellow River flood control safety,but the Yellow River Yellow River comprehensive realization of the goal is a great significance.To reform and opening up,rapid economic development,poverty has fallen dramatically,from 1978 in 250 million to reduce to 2016 in 43.35 million.To decrease poverty,improve not only ensures the overall national strength,more to ensure the stability of the social order and the healthy and orderly development of economy.But the poor still exists,especially taking the poverty alleviation problem is particularly important.beach area of the yellow river,Yellow River is mainly refers to Huang He between channel and flood control and dike area,is the Yellow River flood discharge and flood detention,silting important areas,and millions of people live in places.Under normal circumstances,the Yellow River,the river flow in river channel;If large floods,will overflow dam production into the Yellow River;To face more floods,can even lead to the impact of the Yellow River dike of the Yellow River burst.Belt in the production and living of the masses always threatened by the floods in the Yellow River,beach production is not good,people's life,a serious shortage of economic and social development potential,has become the focus of the current our country poverty alleviation work.In recent years,the party and the state attach great importance to the development of Yellow River beach,formulated a series of protection policy for poverty alleviation,to fundamentally solve the problem of development in Yellow River.But because of the Yellow River is located in the Yellow River,the complex terrain conditions,industry foundation is weak,the production and living conditions and the development environment is relatively poor,the crowd on its own rich difficult.In the related departments,under the support of Henan Provincial party committee,the provincial government to promote the relocation of the Yellow River Yellow River residents strategic decisions,but also to the lower reaches of the Yellow River Yellow River out of poverty into the crucial for poverty alleviation project.At present,the lower reaches of the Yellow River Yellow River migration has the characteristics such as particularity,complexity and difficulty,and at the same time and the construction land index is difficult to solve,the relocation funds is difficult to implement,infrastructure construction is difficult to form acomplete set,the relocation compensation standard to improve,and many other problems.Implementation of the Yellow River Yellow River downstream Migration,should adhere to the above,the coordinated development of informatization,urbanization and agricultural modernization to promote farmers' production and living way change,and to improve the quality of life and income level,people far livelihood guarantee the overall train of thought;On resettlement way,try to suburban resettlement,industry,central urban migrants,in their own county on-spot allocation and so on a variety of ways;Improve the migration policies and regulations,to speed up the perfect the systems and mechanisms of Yellow River migration.This paper focus on the poverty situation of Yellow River beach he finds,through investigation and find out the influence he finds the Yellow River Yellow River poor objective factor and subjective factor,and from poverty alleviation of Yellow River beach he finds of the process of evolution,the relocation of successful cases,and other local poverty alleviation,respectively from the security,economic significance,ecological significance,summarizes the historical significance and so on several aspects he finds the necessity of the Yellow River Yellow River relocation for poverty alleviation.He finds in the Yellow River belt in the process of relocation,timely summary he finds the problems in the Yellow River belt removal for poverty alleviation and the reasons.Problems and policy Suggestions are given.