Study On The Separation History Of Qongirat In The Period Of Mongolian And Yuan Dynasty

As early as the Liao and Jin Dynasties,Qongirat was seen in the historical records,and it became the first in-law tribe of the gold family during the Mongolian and Yuan Dynasty.During this period,there were about 19 girls from Qongirat in the Mongolian royal family.At the same time,the princess was continually married to the tribe.In recognition of the military achievements of Qongirat and highlighting their prominent family status,the Yuan dynasty repeatedly gave Qongirat a variety of rewards,increased and expanded their domains,especially grant Diaoabula to be the king of Lu,and allowed him to build two cities,Yingchang and Quanning,respectively,as own summer and winter capital,which shows his special social status.The relationship between Qongirat and royal family is very good.There are vast domains,covering the roads and counties in Hebei,Shandong,Fujian and other places.From the geographical point of view,it is also quite broad.Comparing other grassland tribes,the degree of Chinese localization of Qongirat is relatively high.Many archaeological discoveries of Confucianism have been discovered in the sites of the capital.In particular,the princes of Xianggelaji,whose influence by the Confucianism is far more than most of the Mongolian nobles of the same period.Qongirat played an important role in the history of the Mongolian and Yuan dynasty.From all angles,its historical and practical significance should not be ignored.During this period,this article focused on the early history,branch composition,and nomadic pastoral changes,and deeply analyzed the internal reasons of its division.Combining the traditional research on the city,religion,culture,and inscriptions of Qongirat and the study of separation history,I try to understand the historical evolution of Qongirat from a deeper level and explore specific reasons for their cultural inclinations.So as to make up for the inadequacies of the study of thehistory of Qonirat and expand the research and extension of the history of political system.This article consists of five chapters,including preface,text,conclusion,reference,and appendix,with more than 47,000 words.In the preface,the reasons for the topic selection and the significance of the research are explained.On the basis of summarizing the research results of the predecessors,the research methods,innovations and related historical materials and literatures are introduced.The text is composed of six chapters.The first chapter introduces the early history,branch composition and pastoral changes of Qongirat.The second to fifth chapters discuss the previous divisions of the Qongirat in the different historical periods,and analyze the reasons and processes of the divisions in depth,and summarize the different forms of the appendices in the appendix.The second chapter discusses the thousand households in 1206,the third chapter discusses the division of 1214(the Jiaxu),the fourth chapter discusses the division of1236(the Bingshen),and the fifth chapter discusses the division of the history of Yuan conquer Southern Song Dynasty.The sixth chapter discusses the transformation of the cultural orientation of Qongirat,mainly based on Chinese localization,and deeply analyzes the internal reasons for the change of cultural orientation,and conducts research and analysis from the perspectives of society,economy and culture.The conclusion refines,summarizes and summarizes the full text.