Discussing The Changes Of The Imageof The Underlying Knowledge Youth In The Novels Since The New Period

Since the new period,many writers appeared a batch of underlying knowledge youth image,such as Jingou,Gao Jialin,Sun Shaoping,Wang Changchi,who have received a certain education.And college students and university graduates from rural or poor families like Shen Ping,Sun Lanxiang,Deng Qun,Tian Mengsheng,Cai Shuiqing,Tu Ziqiang,An Xiaonan,Bao Lan,etc.These new generations have grown up in the context of the resumption of the college entrance examination and the era of reform and opening up.Their growth experience,struggle history,and spiritual outlook have become important contents for writers to write,and they have different characteristics with social changes and the development of the times.This paper divides the changes of the image of these underlying intellectual youth into three stages: self-imagination and poetic construction,self-degradation and spiritual loss under the expansion of desire,and the present reality anxiety that cannot change their fate.It also makes a comprehensive study of the growth process of this group in the light of the social,economic,political and cultural contexts of each stage.The analysis of this group is not only conducive to exploring the changes and similarities and differences of the underlying intellectual youth image since the new period,understanding their sadness and happiness in the process of reform and opening up,but also seeing the impact of the changes of the times on the writer's cognition,reflecting the close relationship between literature and reality.In the introduction part,the origin of the concept of the underclass intellectual youth and the specific objects of this paper are defined.The first chapter is based on the background of reform and opening up,mainly analyzing the self-awareness and struggle process of the underlying intellectuals in the novels of the 1980 s,and exploring the problem of their own development.The second chapter takes the novels from the 1990 s to the beginning of the 20 th century as an example.From the aspects of power,lust,and money,it analyzes the causes of the deviation of thegrowth of the underlying intellectual youth,and reflect on their spiritual dilemmas such as self-loss driven by secular desires.The third chapter takes the works from the new century as an example to analyze the new dilemma faced by the underlying intellectual youth in the social background of the intensified class hierarchy,and explores the reasons to take care of the current development of the underlying knowledge youth.The fourth chapter mainly summarizes the writing of the image change of the young intellectuals at the bottom,points out the practical significance and ideological value of this writing,and reflects on the problems existing in writing.