The Key Indicators Of Supplying Capacity Of Urban Community Elder Care Services

As China's aging “plateau” continues to approach,elder care services have become a social issue that cannot be underestimated.When family pensions become weaker and institutional pensions are struggling,the role of community pension as a guarantee for the bottoming of social pensions is increasingly prominent.Since the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan",the state's attention to the construction of the elder care system has increased year by year.The documents released in 2017 have been concentrated and reached a climax;the level of concern has risen from the department to the national and international,and the policy choices that can be referenced and borrowed are more diverse and authoritative;the focus of attention is also gradually refined from the system and system construction.The extension of home-based care to community service is the emphases,and the reform of community elder care service supply capacity is the foothold.The key indicators for building community elder care service supply capacity provide a reference for the improvement of the supply capacity of community elder care services,the comparison of differences in community care services,and the government's contribution to the construction of community elder service systems.This paper is based on the policy documents of relevant national departments and the academic research results of scholars in authoritative journals.It sorts out the services and behaviors of urban community pension input,process and output at various stages,and initially designs corresponding evaluation indicators and analyzes them.Then select a certain number of theoretical experts and practical experts,using the Delphi method and the in-depth interview method,to score,test and optimize the initially set indicator framework and the specific measured indicators.Finally,the three community samples of Regal Community,Shandong Community and Hejiadun Community in Jianghan District of Wuhan City were selected for the evaluation of the evaluation form.The conclusions of this paper are as follows: Firstly,a key indicator scale for assessing the supply capacity of urban community elder care services is constructed,including 12 secondary indicators and 28 tertiary indicators under 4 dimensions.Secondly,the index dimension design based on the input-process-output idea is explored,including the community elder care service facilities and equipment,organizations and personnel,the process and behavior,and results and performance.Third,in the key indicator evaluation table,one secondary indicator and three third-level indicators are newly established indicators,such as “organizational participation degree”;four secondary indicators and 14 third-level indicators are transformation indicators,such as “facilities of day care center”;7 secondary indicators and 11 third-level indicators are original indicators,such as “number of personnel”.Based on this,in order to better use the urban community elder service supply capacity assessment scale,the following policy recommendations are proposed: to explore the ranking of the supply capacity of the elder care services based on the community,to establish the community data information collection system and the community database according to the adjustment of the weights and quantities of the different urban and rural communities,and to use the third-party evaluation subjects for ranking and evaluation.