Study On Government Regulation Of Online Car-hailing In Guangzhou

With the prosperity and promotion of the "sharing economy" model,a representative form of the Internet + transportation industry--online car-hailing has emerged.Network on the Internet about the car industry technology,to the traffic operation of the market as "gray",precise integration of drivers and passengers of supply and demand information,revitalize the idle labor,social vehicles effectively,not only meet the demand of consumers to buy independent,fast,comfortable,and greatly released the vitality of the passenger transportation market,has been great progress in recent years the development of traffic new formats.The emergence of online car hailing,from the industrial form,economic benefits and other aspects of the subversion of the traditional rental industry,a wide range of discussions.On November1,2016,will check for The General Office of the State Council on deepening the reform to promote the healthy development of the taxi industry guidance "and" interim measures for Internet booking taxi service management "effect,the controversial web about car finally say goodbye to hide" gray "identity,the network about car regulation began to enter the stage of the implementation of laws.The central government’s two documents give cities full autonomy and test the ability of local governments to implement policies tailored to local conditions.However,as ride-hailing continues to flourish in different places,the government’s implementation rules are bound to fall into a rut.Faced with such a poor ride-hailing industry,it is an important research topic for this paper to explore how the government should improve the regulatory approach to achieve the healthy development of the ride-hailing industry.This paper takes the regulation of car-hailing service in Guangzhou as the research object,using the cost-benefit theory,synergetic governance theory,literature research,comparative analysis,Case Analysis and questionnaire survey,etc.,on the basis of combing the relevant literature,this paper analyzes the current situation of government regulation in Guangzhou’s ride-hailing industry,this paper analyzes the main problems existing in the regulation process of online car-hailing service in Guangzhou: The joint mechanism of route dependence and sharing attribute,prior approval and post supervision,and regulation departments is immature;The main reasons for the above-mentioned problems are: the lack of awareness of the regulatory authorities,the regulation means being conservative,and the capture of territorial management regulations;finally,in view of the existing problems,combining with the actual situation of the regulation by the Guangzhou municipal government of online car-hailing,this paper puts forward three countermeasures and suggestions,such as perfecting the top-level design of the system,adjusting the way of government supervision,and strengthening thesupervision after the event,in order to explore a regulatory path for the healthy development of the online car-hailing service,it also provides reference for the management of other cities in China.