Font Size: a A A

An Analysis Of The Political Accountability Of The Chinese Communist Party

Posted on:2019-08-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C XingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2436330548960422Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The word "political accountability",since the 2003 SARS,began to enter the public field of vision.At the same time,the accountability of leading cadres in the party and government has also entered a stage of storm development.Since then,the people have paid more and more attention to their rights and continuously strengthen the supervision of the leading cadres of the party and government.The state has also introduced a series of institutional policies to improve the political accountability system of our country,which is the embodiment of the state's political construction and progress.In the nineteen major reports of the Communist Party of China,the general secretary of the Communist Party of China made it clear that it should be unswervingly and strictly governing the party,constantly improving the party's ruling ability and leadership,insisting and strengthening the party's leadership,insisting that the party should govern the party and manage the party in an all-round way.Among them,a very important aspect of the full realization of strict administration is the political accountability of leading cadres of the party and government.This article mainly analyzes the political accountability of the Communist Party of China from four aspects:The first part discusses the connotation and theoretical sources of the CPC's political accountability.First of all,the connotation of political accountability is defined,that is,a preliminary overall understanding of political accountability,the connotation of political accountability mainly from two aspects,one is the meaning of political accountability itself,it is a kind of responsibility,then is a kind of accountability,is the combination of the two dimensions of dynamic and static.Two are the five elements of political accountability.These five elements are the object of political accountability,the subject of political accountability,the cause of political accountability,the mechanism of political accountability and the consequences of political accountability.Secondly,it expounds the theoretical source of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.The theoretical source of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China is rich and multifaceted,first of all,the anti corruption thought of Marx Engels and Lenin.This is the original theoretical source of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,and the second is the severity of the contemporary Chinese leaders.The first generation of leaders with Comrade Mao Zedong as the core attached great importance to the work of discipline management and put forward "Two Musts" for the discipline management of the Party style.At the same time,comrade Deng Xiaoping led the reform and opening up in the80 s of last century,making the level of economic construction in our country greatly raised.Gao,while doing a good job of economic construction,comrade Deng Xiaoping also attaches great importance to the discipline management and Party style construction of the party members and cadres,and then Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao two generations of leaders have proposed to strengthen and ensure the correctness,purity and advanced nature of the party members.Since entering the new era,general secretary Xi Jinping has also stressed the importance of strict administration of the party at the same time.He has repeatedly stressed the strict spirit of building a clean and honest government.All these theoretical sources reflect and epitomize the political accountability of the CPC.The second part discusses the significance of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,respectively,from theoretical significance and practical significance.First,it is the theoretical significance of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.The theoretical significance is: the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,the perfection of the theory of strict administration of the party,and the foundation for the party to become the core of the leadership;the Communist Party of China The political accountability,the perfection of the party's advanced theory and the theoretical foundation for promoting the development of democracy;the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,the perfection of the theory of the construction of the party in the world,and the theoretical basis for the promotion of the party's own construction.The second is the practical significance of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.This part is mainly embodied in different cases.The practical significance is to strengthen supervision and achieve a comprehensive and strict administration of the party;to reform the bad atmosphere and to realize the construction of a clean and clean government;to strengthen the Party's construction and to achieve great domestic and international victories.The third part is the achievements andshortcomings of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.In fact,this part is a paving for the fourth part of the study,first of all,the results are analyzed,mainly on the two aspects of the system and practice.The second is to analyze the shortcomings of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,which are mainly summed up in five aspects,namely: the reasons for political accountability are not clear,the main body of political accountability is not in place,it is set in defects,the procedure of political accountability is not transparent,the strength of political accountability is not strong enough,and the mechanism of the remission of the officials is questioned,Only when we affirm the effectiveness and face up to and improve it,can we further promote the development of the CPC's political accountability.The third part discusses the achievements and shortcomings of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.In fact,this part is a paving for the fourth part of the study,first of all,the results are analyzed,mainly on the two aspects of the system and practice.The effectiveness of the system is mainly analyzed from four stages.The first stage is from 1980 s to the beginning of twenty-first Century.During the period,the relevant laws and regulations have been issued,which stipulates that the construction of a clean and clean government is not a matter of the party,and the leading cadres of the party and government must be responsible for this.In 2002,the Provisional Regulations on the selection and appointment of leading cadres of the party and government were issued,in which the detailed regulations on "dismissal,resignation and demotion" were made.The second stage and the second stage,from April 2003 to June 2009,are the stage of accountability storm.In 2003,two provincial officials in the period of SARS were accused of being a landmark event in the course of our country's accountability.From then on,"accountability" became a familiar word for the people and opened the prelude to the "storm".During this period,the CPC's inner party supervision Ordinance(Trial Implementation),which is related to accountability,was introduced in February 2004.The third stage is from July 2009 to the end of 2012.At the end of 2009,with the consent of the Central Committee of the party and the State Council,and in the name of the office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the office of the State Council,theInterim Provisions on accountability of the leading cadres of the party and the government were specially formulated in accordance with the system of accountability and unified application in China,which has become a unified and normative text for guiding the work of leading cadres of the party and government in the country.Piece.The fourth stage is from the end of 2012 to the "gravity transfer" stage.The focus of this stage is to carry out serious,severe and strict accountability for the "party conduct and government style" under the concept of "strict administration of the party".The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held in June 28,2016.The meeting was examined and approved by the Communist Party of China(hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations for accountability")and began to be implemented since July 8,2016.The second is to analyze the shortcomings of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China,which is mainly as follows: the reasons for the political accountability are not clear,the political accountability subject is not in place,the political accountability procedures are not transparent,the political accountability is not strong enough,and the remission mechanism of the responsible officials is questioned,and only the effectiveness is affirmed.At the same time,we should face up to and improve deficiencies in order to better promote the development of CPC's political accountability.The fourth part discusses the development of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China.This part is mainly discussed from two aspects,which are the goal and direction of the development of political accountability.First,the development goal of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China is legal accountability,democratic accountability,scientific accountability,scientific accountability is the basis of political accountability,democratic question.Responsibility is the political accountability of the Democratic guarantee,according to the law to ensure the rule of law in the direction of political accountability,established the correct goal of accountability,the Chinese Communist Party accountability system can be better improved.Secondly,the development direction of the political accountability of the Communist Party of China is to create a good political culture,improve the initiative of the subject of accountability,regulate the authority of the party's disciplinary system that instruct the political accountability,establish thepolitical accountability system of the "answer" mechanism,and improve the transparency and the work of the party to be open.In the new era,our party must never forget the initial heart and keep in mind the mission.Only by constantly strengthening its own construction and adhering to the supervision of the people,can our party maintain the correctness of the party's work in power and the representative of the interests of the people,so that the socialist modernization in our country has always had the correct and brilliant guidance to the higher.The development of the field is moving forward.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Communist Party of China, political accountability, strict rule of the party, power supervision
PDF Full Text Request
Related items