Central Asia Regions Tourism Attractive Ranking And Tourism Supply Analysis From The View Of BRI(Belt And Road Initiative)

After the announcement of the “One Belt One Road” strategy by Chinese President Xi during his visit to Kazakhstan in September 2013 the entire world drew global attention to the various ongoing enterprises aiming to promote trade,economic cooperation and development in Central Asia and in other countries located on the path of the ancient Silk Road.Tourism is a sector that contributes to the national economy.As a result of the properties,tourism is increased the international cultural and social communication.Tourism plays an important role of the preservation of world peace.Tourism supply variations occur because of the number of tourists involved in tourism activities is increasing.In particular,there are many tourism destinations and varieties that tourists can meet their needs.It is very difficult to choose the most appropriate tourism center for tourists.This research is being introduce history of ancient Silk Road and Silk Road in present-day.And also familiarize of five Central Asian countries.The Analytic Hierarchy Process is multi-criteria decision making method,which is widely used in the decision-making problems.This research focuses on three main factors that can contribute to awareness of Central Asian countries tourism resources in a world and especially in China.Analysis of Silk Road tourism attractions,analysis of service supply and tourism potentials ranking of Five Central Asian countries.Initially GIS(Geographic information),World Heritage sites and economic situations of five Central Asian countries were analyzed.Secondly transportation accessibility,hotel supply were analyzed in regions.There is also need to implicate investors to Central Asia so,exploration on the opportunities of tourism enterprises to invest in the development of the five Central Asian countries;Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan,Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan is one of the most tangible factor.The world's largest travel site Tripadvisor's data source and UNESCO's data resources calculated research.And some several government web sites of Central Asian countries.A result of this research is very important with its tourism benefits ranking for all travelers,tourism agencies and also tourism investors in the world.In this study,Central Asian countries tourism potentials are explored with the method of Analytical Hierarchy Process.With this recommended approach,Subjective and objective criteria are evaluated together.As a result of this study,it was conducted a sorting between countries on tourism and it is presented several recommendations to grow the tourism of countries.Further,the study not only pointed out the tourism resources of the five capitals of Central Asia,but also introduced the unique tourist areas and attractions except for the capital,which are currently rarely visited by Chinese tourism agencies and tourists.Therefore,it is particularly meaningful to develop cost-effective travel products.Among the particularly important attractions are Avaza in Turkmenistan,Gur-Emir and Ichan Qala in Uzbekistan which are very valuable for the development of tourist attractions,especially for tourists from all over the world,especially China and the Belt and Road regions bring useful reference.